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'''Gabriel''' este un nume de origine ebraică (ebr; גַּבְרִיאֵל‎, lit. 'Gavri'el "Dumnezeu este tăria mea"'), devenit mai apoi foarte popular și în tradiția creștină. Forma feminină a numelui, Gavrilia, este mai rar folosit (mai ales în lumea monastică).
'''Gabriel''' este un nume.
 
  
Există mai mulți [[sfinți]] și personalități care au purtat numele de '''Gabriel-Gavriil'''.
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Există mai mulți [[sfinți]] și personalități care au purtat numele de '''Gabriel / Gavriil / Gavrilia'''.
  
 
==Sfinți==
 
==Sfinți==
* [[Gavriil (Arhanghelul)]]
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* [[Gavriil (Arhanghelul)]] - prăznuit la [[26 martie]], [[13 iulie]], [[8 noiembrie]]
* Gabriel al Ierusalimului, Stareț (†sec al V-lea), [[26 ianuarie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1905/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριήλ].'' 26 Ιανουαρίου.  ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
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* [[Gavriil din Ierusalim]], [[călugăr]] (†sec al V-lea), [[26 ianuarie]]<ref>Marele Sinaxar al Bisericii Constantinopolului: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1905/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριήλ].'' 26 Ιανουαρίου.  ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
* [[Gabriel de Lesnovo]] (sec al X-lea)
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* [[Gabriel de Lesnovo]] (sec al X-lea), prăznuit la [[15 ianuarie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1758/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριήλ].'' 15 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=100200 Venerable Gabriel, Founder of Lesnov Monastery in Bulgaria].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
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* Gabriel of Iveron, who took the Holy Icon "[[Panagia Portaitissa|Portaitissa]]" from the sea (†10th c.), [[13 mai]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3150/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ἴβηρας].'' 13 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=101371 St Euthymius the New, Founder of the Iveron Monastery and His Fellow Georgian Saints of Mt. Athos].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
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* [[Vsevolod of Pskov|Gabriel of Pskov]] (''Saint Vsevelod, Wonder-worker of Pskov'') (†1138), [[11 februarie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/2098/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ βασιλέας].'' 11 Φεβρουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=100503 St Vsevolod (in holy baptism Gabriel) the Wonderworker of Pskov].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
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* [[Gabriel I of Pec]] (†1655), [[13 decembrie]]<ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=108071 St Gabriel of Serbia].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
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* Gabriel II of Constantinople (†1659), [[3 decembrie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1347/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως].'' 3 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
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* Gabriel of Constantinople, Hieromartyr (†1676), [[2 februarie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1990/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ὁσιομάρτυρας].'' 2 Φεβρουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
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* [[Gabriel of Białystok]] (†1690), [[20 aprilie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/2729/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Μάρτυρας].'' 20 Απριλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=101158 Childmartyr Gabriel of Bialystok].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
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* [[Gavriil (Petrov) of Novgorod and St. Petersburg]], Metropolitan (†1801), [[26 ianuarie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1910/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ Μητροπολίτης Νόβγκοροντ καὶ Ἁγίας Πετρούπολης].'' 26 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://days.pravoslavie.ru/en/Days/20110126.htm January 26/February 8].'' Orthodox Calendar (Pravoslavie.ru).</ref><ref>''[http://www.pomog.org/index.html?http://www.pomog.org/saintlist.shtml Complete List of Saints].'' Protection of the Mother of God Church.</ref>
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* Gabriel the Lesser, of Gareji, Georgia (†1802), [[17 martie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/2965/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ὁσιομάρτυρας ὁ Μικρός].'' 17 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=205441 Hieromartyr Gabriel the Lesser].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
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* Gabriel of Imereti, Georgia (†1896), [[25 ianuarie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1895/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ἐκ Γεωργίας].'' 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=205442 St Gabriel, Bishop of Imereti].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
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* Gabriel Maslennikov, New Hieromartyr, Priest of Ryazan (†1937),<ref>''[http://www.pravenc.ru/text/161245.html ГАВРИИЛ].'' Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).</ref><ref name=ROCOR>The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). ''St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004.'' St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p.&nbsp;83.</ref> [[5 noiembrie]]
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* Gabriel (Urgebadze) of Mtskheta, Georgia, Confessor and Fool-for-Christ (†1995), [[2 noiembrie]]
  
 
==Personalități==
 
==Personalități==
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* [[Gabriel (Kremenetsky) al Kiev]] (†1783)
 
* [[Gabriel (Kremenetsky) al Kiev]] (†1783)
 
* [[Gabriel al IV-lea al Constantinopolului]] (†1785)
 
* [[Gabriel al IV-lea al Constantinopolului]] (†1785)
* [[Gavril (Calimachi) al Moldovei]] (†1786)
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* [[Gavril (Callimachi) al Moldovei]] (†1786)
 
* [[Gabriel (Dozic) al Serbiei]] (†1950)
 
* [[Gabriel (Dozic) al Serbiei]] (†1950)
 
* [[Gabriel (Saliby) al Europei Vestice]] (†2007)
 
* [[Gabriel (Saliby) al Europei Vestice]] (†2007)
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===Scriitori===
 
===Scriitori===
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* [[Gabriel Iordan-Dorobanțu]]
  
 
===Monahi și părinți duhovnicești===
 
===Monahi și părinți duhovnicești===
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* [[Gavriil de la Cozia]]
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* [[Gavrilia (Papaiannis)]]
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* [[Gabriel Bunge]]
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==Note==
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<references />
  
 
[[Categorie:Sfinți]]
 
[[Categorie:Sfinți]]

Versiunea curentă din 26 ianuarie 2023 17:21

Gabriel este un nume de origine ebraică (ebr; גַּבְרִיאֵל‎, lit. 'Gavri'el "Dumnezeu este tăria mea"'), devenit mai apoi foarte popular și în tradiția creștină. Forma feminină a numelui, Gavrilia, este mai rar folosit (mai ales în lumea monastică).

Există mai mulți sfinți și personalități care au purtat numele de Gabriel / Gavriil / Gavrilia.

Sfinți

Personalități

Teologi

Ierarhi

Scriitori

Monahi și părinți duhovnicești

Note

  1. Marele Sinaxar al Bisericii Constantinopolului: Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριήλ. 26 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  2. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριήλ. 15 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  3. Venerable Gabriel, Founder of Lesnov Monastery in Bulgaria. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
  4. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ἴβηρας. 13 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  5. St Euthymius the New, Founder of the Iveron Monastery and His Fellow Georgian Saints of Mt. Athos. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
  6. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ βασιλέας. 11 Φεβρουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  7. St Vsevolod (in holy baptism Gabriel) the Wonderworker of Pskov. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
  8. St Gabriel of Serbia. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
  9. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως. 3 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  10. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ὁσιομάρτυρας. 2 Φεβρουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  11. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Μάρτυρας. 20 Απριλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  12. Childmartyr Gabriel of Bialystok. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
  13. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ Μητροπολίτης Νόβγκοροντ καὶ Ἁγίας Πετρούπολης. 26 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  14. January 26/February 8. Orthodox Calendar (Pravoslavie.ru).
  15. Complete List of Saints. Protection of the Mother of God Church.
  16. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ὁσιομάρτυρας ὁ Μικρός. 17 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  17. Hieromartyr Gabriel the Lesser. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
  18. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ἐκ Γεωργίας. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  19. St Gabriel, Bishop of Imereti. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
  20. ГАВРИИЛ. Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
  21. The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004. St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 83.