Gabriel: Diferență între versiuni
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− | + | '''Gabriel''' este un nume de origine ebraică (ebr; גַּבְרִיאֵל, lit. 'Gavri'el "Dumnezeu este tăria mea"'), devenit mai apoi foarte popular și în tradiția creștină. Forma feminină a numelui, Gavrilia, este mai rar folosit (mai ales în lumea monastică). | |
− | '''Gabriel''' este un nume. | ||
− | Există mai mulți [[sfinți]] și personalități care au purtat numele de '''Gabriel | + | Există mai mulți [[sfinți]] și personalități care au purtat numele de '''Gabriel / Gavriil / Gavrilia'''. |
==Sfinți== | ==Sfinți== | ||
− | * [[Gavriil (Arhanghelul)]] | + | * [[Gavriil (Arhanghelul)]] - prăznuit la [[26 martie]], [[13 iulie]], [[8 noiembrie]] |
− | * | + | * [[Gavriil din Ierusalim]], [[călugăr]] (†sec al V-lea), [[26 ianuarie]]<ref>Marele Sinaxar al Bisericii Constantinopolului: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1905/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριήλ].'' 26 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> |
− | * [[Gabriel de Lesnovo]] (sec al X-lea) | + | * [[Gabriel de Lesnovo]] (sec al X-lea), prăznuit la [[15 ianuarie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1758/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριήλ].'' 15 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=100200 Venerable Gabriel, Founder of Lesnov Monastery in Bulgaria].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> |
+ | |||
+ | * Gabriel of Iveron, who took the Holy Icon "[[Panagia Portaitissa|Portaitissa]]" from the sea (†10th c.), [[13 mai]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3150/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ἴβηρας].'' 13 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=101371 St Euthymius the New, Founder of the Iveron Monastery and His Fellow Georgian Saints of Mt. Athos].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> | ||
+ | * [[Vsevolod of Pskov|Gabriel of Pskov]] (''Saint Vsevelod, Wonder-worker of Pskov'') (†1138), [[11 februarie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/2098/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ βασιλέας].'' 11 Φεβρουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=100503 St Vsevolod (in holy baptism Gabriel) the Wonderworker of Pskov].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> | ||
+ | * [[Gabriel I of Pec]] (†1655), [[13 decembrie]]<ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=108071 St Gabriel of Serbia].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> | ||
+ | * Gabriel II of Constantinople (†1659), [[3 decembrie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1347/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως].'' 3 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> | ||
+ | * Gabriel of Constantinople, Hieromartyr (†1676), [[2 februarie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1990/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ὁσιομάρτυρας].'' 2 Φεβρουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> | ||
+ | * [[Gabriel of Białystok]] (†1690), [[20 aprilie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/2729/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Μάρτυρας].'' 20 Απριλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=101158 Childmartyr Gabriel of Bialystok].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> | ||
+ | * [[Gavriil (Petrov) of Novgorod and St. Petersburg]], Metropolitan (†1801), [[26 ianuarie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1910/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ Μητροπολίτης Νόβγκοροντ καὶ Ἁγίας Πετρούπολης].'' 26 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://days.pravoslavie.ru/en/Days/20110126.htm January 26/February 8].'' Orthodox Calendar (Pravoslavie.ru).</ref><ref>''[http://www.pomog.org/index.html?http://www.pomog.org/saintlist.shtml Complete List of Saints].'' Protection of the Mother of God Church.</ref> | ||
+ | * Gabriel the Lesser, of Gareji, Georgia (†1802), [[17 martie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/2965/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ὁσιομάρτυρας ὁ Μικρός].'' 17 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=205441 Hieromartyr Gabriel the Lesser].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> | ||
+ | * Gabriel of Imereti, Georgia (†1896), [[25 ianuarie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1895/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ἐκ Γεωργίας].'' 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=205442 St Gabriel, Bishop of Imereti].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> | ||
+ | * Gabriel Maslennikov, New Hieromartyr, Priest of Ryazan (†1937),<ref>''[http://www.pravenc.ru/text/161245.html ГАВРИИЛ].'' Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).</ref><ref name=ROCOR>The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). ''St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004.'' St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 83.</ref> [[5 noiembrie]] | ||
+ | * Gabriel (Urgebadze) of Mtskheta, Georgia, Confessor and Fool-for-Christ (†1995), [[2 noiembrie]] | ||
==Personalități== | ==Personalități== | ||
Linia 21: | Linia 32: | ||
* [[Gabriel (Kremenetsky) al Kiev]] (†1783) | * [[Gabriel (Kremenetsky) al Kiev]] (†1783) | ||
* [[Gabriel al IV-lea al Constantinopolului]] (†1785) | * [[Gabriel al IV-lea al Constantinopolului]] (†1785) | ||
− | * [[Gavril ( | + | * [[Gavril (Callimachi) al Moldovei]] (†1786) |
* [[Gabriel (Dozic) al Serbiei]] (†1950) | * [[Gabriel (Dozic) al Serbiei]] (†1950) | ||
* [[Gabriel (Saliby) al Europei Vestice]] (†2007) | * [[Gabriel (Saliby) al Europei Vestice]] (†2007) | ||
Linia 29: | Linia 40: | ||
===Scriitori=== | ===Scriitori=== | ||
+ | * [[Gabriel Iordan-Dorobanțu]] | ||
===Monahi și părinți duhovnicești=== | ===Monahi și părinți duhovnicești=== | ||
+ | * [[Gavriil de la Cozia]] | ||
+ | * [[Gavrilia (Papaiannis)]] | ||
+ | * [[Gabriel Bunge]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Note== | ||
+ | <references /> | ||
[[Categorie:Sfinți]] | [[Categorie:Sfinți]] |
Versiunea curentă din 26 ianuarie 2023 17:21
Gabriel este un nume de origine ebraică (ebr; גַּבְרִיאֵל, lit. 'Gavri'el "Dumnezeu este tăria mea"'), devenit mai apoi foarte popular și în tradiția creștină. Forma feminină a numelui, Gavrilia, este mai rar folosit (mai ales în lumea monastică).
Există mai mulți sfinți și personalități care au purtat numele de Gabriel / Gavriil / Gavrilia.
Cuprins
Sfinți
- Gavriil (Arhanghelul) - prăznuit la 26 martie, 13 iulie, 8 noiembrie
- Gavriil din Ierusalim, călugăr (†sec al V-lea), 26 ianuarie[1]
- Gabriel de Lesnovo (sec al X-lea), prăznuit la 15 ianuarie[2][3]
- Gabriel of Iveron, who took the Holy Icon "Portaitissa" from the sea (†10th c.), 13 mai[4][5]
- Gabriel of Pskov (Saint Vsevelod, Wonder-worker of Pskov) (†1138), 11 februarie[6][7]
- Gabriel I of Pec (†1655), 13 decembrie[8]
- Gabriel II of Constantinople (†1659), 3 decembrie[9]
- Gabriel of Constantinople, Hieromartyr (†1676), 2 februarie[10]
- Gabriel of Białystok (†1690), 20 aprilie[11][12]
- Gavriil (Petrov) of Novgorod and St. Petersburg, Metropolitan (†1801), 26 ianuarie[13][14][15]
- Gabriel the Lesser, of Gareji, Georgia (†1802), 17 martie[16][17]
- Gabriel of Imereti, Georgia (†1896), 25 ianuarie[18][19]
- Gabriel Maslennikov, New Hieromartyr, Priest of Ryazan (†1937),[20][21] 5 noiembrie
- Gabriel (Urgebadze) of Mtskheta, Georgia, Confessor and Fool-for-Christ (†1995), 2 noiembrie
Personalități
Teologi
- Gabriel Kostelnik (Sfințitul mucenic Gabriel din Galicia) (†1948)
- Gabriel Bunge
Ierarhi
- Gabriel (Severus) de Filadelfia (†1616) – a slujit în Arhiepiscopia Ortodoxă nouă din Veneția peste 40 de ani (1577-1616).
- Gabriel I de Pec (†1659)
- Gabriel al III-lea al Constantinopolului (†1707)
- Gabriel I (Russkoy) de Kazan (†1738)
- Gabriel (Kremenetsky) al Kiev (†1783)
- Gabriel al IV-lea al Constantinopolului (†1785)
- Gavril (Callimachi) al Moldovei (†1786)
- Gabriel (Dozic) al Serbiei (†1950)
- Gabriel (Saliby) al Europei Vestice (†2007)
- Gabriel (Chemodakov) de Montreal
- Gabriel (de Vylder) de Komana
- Gabriel de Leontopolis
Scriitori
Monahi și părinți duhovnicești
Note
- ↑ Marele Sinaxar al Bisericii Constantinopolului: Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριήλ. 26 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριήλ. 15 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Venerable Gabriel, Founder of Lesnov Monastery in Bulgaria. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ὅσιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ἴβηρας. 13 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ St Euthymius the New, Founder of the Iveron Monastery and His Fellow Georgian Saints of Mt. Athos. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ βασιλέας. 11 Φεβρουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ St Vsevolod (in holy baptism Gabriel) the Wonderworker of Pskov. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- ↑ St Gabriel of Serbia. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως. 3 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ὁσιομάρτυρας. 2 Φεβρουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Μάρτυρας. 20 Απριλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Childmartyr Gabriel of Bialystok. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ Μητροπολίτης Νόβγκοροντ καὶ Ἁγίας Πετρούπολης. 26 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ January 26/February 8. Orthodox Calendar (Pravoslavie.ru).
- ↑ Complete List of Saints. Protection of the Mother of God Church.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ὁ Ὁσιομάρτυρας ὁ Μικρός. 17 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Hieromartyr Gabriel the Lesser. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Γαβριὴλ ἐκ Γεωργίας. 25 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ St Gabriel, Bishop of Imereti. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- ↑ ГАВРИИЛ. Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
- ↑ The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004. St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 83.