Constantin: Diferență între versiuni

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'''Constantin''' este un nume care vine din latinescul ''Constantinus'', derivat din ''Constantius'', el însuși provenit de la numele roman ''Constans'', care înseamnă „hotărât”. Varianta feminină a numelui este Constantina. Numele de Constantin este purtat de mulți [[sfinți]] și personalități ortodoxe de-a lungul timpului.
'''Constantin''' este un nume care vine din latinescul ''Constantinus'', derivat din ''Constantius'', el însuși provenit de la numele roman ''Constans'', care înseamnă „hotărât”. Varianta feminină a numelui este Constantina.
 
  
 
==Sfinți==
 
==Sfinți==
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* [[Constantin de Strathclyde]], rege, călugăr, confesor (†640), [[11 martie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/2409/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ βασιλεὺς].'' 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>  
 
* [[Constantin de Strathclyde]], rege, călugăr, confesor (†640), [[11 martie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/2409/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ βασιλεὺς].'' 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>  
 
* [[Constantin cel Nou]] (†685), [[3 septembrie]]<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20220325143535/http://www.roman-emperors.org/Constiv.htm ''De Imperatoribus Romanis - Constantine IV''], accesat 16 mai 2022</ref>
 
* [[Constantin cel Nou]] (†685), [[3 septembrie]]<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20220325143535/http://www.roman-emperors.org/Constiv.htm ''De Imperatoribus Romanis - Constantine IV''], accesat 16 mai 2022</ref>
* Constantin de Beauvais, a monk with St [[w:Philibert of Jumièges|Philibert]] at Jumièges in France, then Bishop of Beauvais (''Lat.: Diocesis Bellovacensis''), (†706), [[15 iunie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3820/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντίνος Ἐπίσκοπος Μπεβαί Γαλλίας].'' 15 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://www.orthodoxengland.org.uk/stdjun.htm Constantine June 15].'' Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.</ref>
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* Constantin de Beauvais, călugăr împreună cu Sf. [[w:Philibert of Jumièges|Philibert]] la Jumièges în Franța, mai apoi episcop de Beauvais (''Lat.: Diocesis Bellovacensis''), (†706), [[15 iunie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3820/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντίνος Ἐπίσκοπος Μπεβαί Γαλλίας].'' 15 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://www.orthodoxengland.org.uk/stdjun.htm Constantine June 15].'' Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.</ref>
 
* Constantin de Synnada, (†9th c.), [[26 decembrie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes:  ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1541/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ ἐξ Ἰουδαίων].'' 26 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=103650 Venerable Constantine of Synnada].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
 
* Constantin de Synnada, (†9th c.), [[26 decembrie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes:  ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1541/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ ἐξ Ἰουδαίων].'' 26 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=103650 Venerable Constantine of Synnada].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
 
* [[Constantin al III-lea al Constantinopolului]], patriarh de Constantinopol (†1063), [[29 iulie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/249/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως].'' 29 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
 
* [[Constantin al III-lea al Constantinopolului]], patriarh de Constantinopol (†1063), [[29 iulie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/249/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως].'' 29 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
* Constantin de Murom (''Constantine (Yaroslav), prince''), and his children Michael and Theodore, Wonderworkers of Murom (†1129), [[21 mai]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes:  ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3302/sxsaintinfo.aspx Οἱ Ἅγιοι Κωνσταντίνος, Μιχαὴλ καὶ Θεόδωρος οἱ Πρίγκιπες καὶ Θαυματουργοί].'' 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://days.pravoslavie.ru/en/Days/20110521.htm May 21/June 3].'' Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).</ref>
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* Constantin de Murom (''Constantine (Yaroslav), prinț''), împreună cu fiii lui Mihai și Teodor, făcătorii de minuni din Murom (†1129), [[21 mai]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes:  ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3302/sxsaintinfo.aspx Οἱ Ἅγιοι Κωνσταντίνος, Μιχαὴλ καὶ Θεόδωρος οἱ Πρίγκιπες καὶ Θαυματουργοί].'' 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://days.pravoslavie.ru/en/Days/20110521.htm May 21/June 3].'' Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).</ref>
 
* [[Constantin I al Kievului]] (†1159), [[5 iunie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3591/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος Μητροπολίτης Κιέβου καὶ πάσης Ρωσίας].'' 5 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=101612 Blessed Constantine the Metropolitan of Kiev].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
 
* [[Constantin I al Kievului]] (†1159), [[5 iunie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3591/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος Μητροπολίτης Κιέβου καὶ πάσης Ρωσίας].'' 5 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=101612 Blessed Constantine the Metropolitan of Kiev].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
* Constantin al Ciprului, făcătorul de minuni, mucenic, and those with him (†ca.12th c.?), [[1 iulie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes:  ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/7/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Θαυματουργός ὁ Ἀλαμάνος καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ].'' 1 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
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* Constantin al Ciprului, făcătorul de minuni, mucenic, și cei împreună cu dânsul (†cca. sec XII), [[1 iulie]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes:  ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/7/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Θαυματουργός ὁ Ἀλαμάνος καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ].'' 1 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
 
* Constantin de Kosinsk, Stareț la Kosinsk, Pskov (†ca.1240), [[29 iulie]]<ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=102124 Venerable Constantine the Abbot of Kosinsk, Pskov].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
 
* Constantin de Kosinsk, Stareț la Kosinsk, Pskov (†ca.1240), [[29 iulie]]<ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=102124 Venerable Constantine the Abbot of Kosinsk, Pskov].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref>
 
* [[Constantin al XI-lea Paleologul]] (†1453), [[29 mai]]<ref>''[http://www.holytrinityorthodox.com/calendar/index.php?year=2011&today=11&month=6&trp=0&tzo=-4 June 11 / May 29].'' Orthodox Calendar. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).</ref><ref>''[http://days.pravoslavie.ru/en/Days/20110529.htm May 29/June 11].'' Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).</ref><ref group="note">Eastern Orthodox consider Constantine XI a saint (or a ''national martyr'' or ''ethnomartyr''), although he has not been officially recognized as such by the Greek Orthodox Church. However, the erection of the statue of "Saint Constantine XI the Ethnomartyr" in the square in front of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens, with the formal blessing of the Church authorities, appears to be a semi-official act of recognition.</ref>
 
* [[Constantin al XI-lea Paleologul]] (†1453), [[29 mai]]<ref>''[http://www.holytrinityorthodox.com/calendar/index.php?year=2011&today=11&month=6&trp=0&tzo=-4 June 11 / May 29].'' Orthodox Calendar. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).</ref><ref>''[http://days.pravoslavie.ru/en/Days/20110529.htm May 29/June 11].'' Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).</ref><ref group="note">Eastern Orthodox consider Constantine XI a saint (or a ''national martyr'' or ''ethnomartyr''), although he has not been officially recognized as such by the Greek Orthodox Church. However, the erection of the statue of "Saint Constantine XI the Ethnomartyr" in the square in front of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens, with the formal blessing of the Church authorities, appears to be a semi-official act of recognition.</ref>
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=== Armenia ===
 
=== Armenia ===
* [[Constantin V d'Arménie]] († 1362), [[Liste des souverains arméniens de Cilicie|roi d'Arménie]]
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* [[Constantin al V-lea al Armeniei]] († 1362), rege al Armeniei
  
 
=== Moldova ===
 
=== Moldova ===
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=== Rusia ===
 
=== Rusia ===
 
* [[Constantin Vladimirski]], mort en 1219
 
* [[Constantin Vladimirski]], mort en 1219
* [[Constantin Pavlovitch de Russie|Constantin]], [[grand-duc]], frère du tsar [[Nicolas Ier de Russie|Nicolas I]]
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* [[Constantin Pavlovitch de Russie|Constantin]], mare duce, frate al țarului Nicolae I al Rusiei
  
 
== Alte persoane ==
 
== Alte persoane ==
* [[Constantine Petrovich Pobedonostsev]] (†1907), Russian jurist, statesman, adviser to three Tsars and Ober-Procurator of the Holy Synod for twenty seven years.
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* [[Constantine Petrovich Pobedonostsev]] (†1907), jurist rus și bărbat de stat, consilier a trei țari și ober-procurator al Sfântului Sinod al Bisericii Ortodoxe Ruse timp de 27 de ani.
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
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[[Categorie:Sfinți]]
 
[[Categorie:Sfinți]]
 
[[Categorie:Nume]]
 
[[Categorie:Nume]]
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[[en:Constantine (disambiguation)]]

Versiunea de la data 4 iunie 2022 20:21

Constantin este un nume care vine din latinescul Constantinus, derivat din Constantius, el însuși provenit de la numele roman Constans, care înseamnă „hotărât”. Varianta feminină a numelui este Constantina. Numele de Constantin este purtat de mulți sfinți și personalități ortodoxe de-a lungul timpului.

Sfinți

Episcopi

Împărați romani și bizantini

Alți monarhi și prinți

Britania

Grecia

Scoția

Armenia

Moldova

Țara Românească

Rusia

Alte persoane

  • Constantine Petrovich Pobedonostsev (†1907), jurist rus și bărbat de stat, consilier a trei țari și ober-procurator al Sfântului Sinod al Bisericii Ortodoxe Ruse timp de 27 de ani.

Notes

  1. A se vedea Constantine (British saint) și Constantine of Dumnonia. Note that the Great Synaxaristes also includes an additional, separate entry for 9 mai for a certain "Constantine the martyr, King of the Scots", who is similarly listed as having been martyred in the year 576 AD as well, perhaps pointing to the same Saint although this is uncertain. {Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Μάρτυρας βασιλέας τῶν Σκώτων. 9 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.}
  2. Eastern Orthodox consider Constantine XI a saint (or a national martyr or ethnomartyr), although he has not been officially recognized as such by the Greek Orthodox Church. However, the erection of the statue of "Saint Constantine XI the Ethnomartyr" in the square in front of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens, with the formal blessing of the Church authorities, appears to be a semi-official act of recognition.
  3. St. Constantine is mentioned by Archbishop Dmitri Sambikin (1905-1908), in the Menologion and Paterikon of Tver.

Referințe

  1. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστάντιος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας. 29 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  2. Great Synaxaristes: Οἱ Ἅγιοι Κωνσταντίνος καὶ Ἑλένη οἱ Ἱσαπόστολοι. 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  3. Equal of the Apostles and Emperor Constantine with his Mother Helen. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
  4. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Μάρτυρας ὁ τῆς Κορνουάλλης. 9 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  5. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ βασιλεὺς. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  6. De Imperatoribus Romanis - Constantine IV, accesat 16 mai 2022
  7. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντίνος Ἐπίσκοπος Μπεβαί Γαλλίας. 15 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  8. Constantine June 15. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
  9. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ ἐξ Ἰουδαίων. 26 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  10. Venerable Constantine of Synnada. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
  11. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως. 29 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  12. Great Synaxaristes: Οἱ Ἅγιοι Κωνσταντίνος, Μιχαὴλ καὶ Θεόδωρος οἱ Πρίγκιπες καὶ Θαυματουργοί. 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  13. May 21/June 3. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
  14. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος Μητροπολίτης Κιέβου καὶ πάσης Ρωσίας. 5 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  15. Blessed Constantine the Metropolitan of Kiev. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
  16. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Θαυματουργός ὁ Ἀλαμάνος καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ. 1 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  17. Venerable Constantine the Abbot of Kosinsk, Pskov. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
  18. June 11 / May 29. Orthodox Calendar. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
  19. May 29/June 11. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
  20. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστανίνος ὁ διὰ Χριστὸν Σαλός. 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  21. 20 iunie 1992 – Sf. Sinod al Bisericii Ortodoxe Române a hotărât canonizarea unor noi sfinți de neam român, 18 iunie 2008, Basilica.ro, accesat 20 mai 2022
  22. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστάντιος ὁ Νέος Ἱερομάρτυρας ὁ Ρῶσος. 26 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  23. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ὁ Ὑδραῖος. 14 Νοεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
  24. Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ὁ ἐξ Ἀγαρηνῶν. 2 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.