Constantin
Versiunea din 4 mai 2022 21:48, autor: Inistea (Discuție | contribuții) (Pagină nouă: '''Constantin''' este un nume care vine din latinescul ''Constantinus'', derivat din ''Constantius'', el însuși venit de la numele roman ''Constans'', care înseamnă „hotărâ...)
Constantin este un nume care vine din latinescul Constantinus, derivat din Constantius, el însuși venit de la numele roman Constans, care înseamnă „hotărât”. Varianta feminină a numelui este Constantina.
Cuprins
Sfinți
- Constantius of Perugia, Hieromartyr, Bishop of Perugia (†ca.170), January 29[1]
- Constantine the Great (†337), May 21[2][3]
- Constantine of Cornwall, "King of Dumnonia", British king and Martyr who gave up his crown to join St. David's monastery at Menevia, Wales, missionary to the Picts (†576), March 9[4] (Cornish and Welsh tradition), and March 11 (Irish and Scottish tradition).[note 1]
- Constantine of Strathclyde, King, Monk, Confessor (†640), March 11[5]
- Constantine the New (†685), September 3[6]
- Constantine of Beauvais, a monk with St Philibert at Jumièges in France, then Bishop of Beauvais (Lat.: Diocesis Bellovacensis), (†706), June 15[7][8]
- Constantine of Synnada, (†9th c.), December 26[9][10]
- Constantine III of Constantinople, Patriarch of Constantinople (†1063), July 29[11]
- Constantine of Murom (Constantine (Yaroslav), prince), and his children Michael and Theodore, Wonderworkers of Murom (†1129), May 21[12][13]
- Constantine I of Kiev (†1159), June 5[14][15]
- Constantine of Cyprus the Wonderworker, Martyr, and those with him (†ca.12th c.?), July 1[16]
- Constantine of Kosinsk, Abbot of Kosinsk, Pskov (†ca.1240), July 29[17]
- Constantine XI Palaiologos (†1453), May 29[18][19][note 2]
- Constantine of Novotorzanin, Fool-for-Christ, of Novotorzanin, Russia (†16th c.), May 21[20][note 3]
- Constantin Brâncoveanu, King of Wallachia, New Martyr, martyred with his four sons (†1714), May 21[21]
- Constantius the Russian, of the Great Lavra of Mount Athos, at Constantinople (†1743), December 26[22]
- Constantine of Hydra, New martyr (†1800), November 14[23]
- Constantine Hagarit (†1819), June 2[24]
Episcopi
- Constantin, pape
- Constantin II, antipape
- Constantin de Laodicée, Clavis Patrum Græcorum 7107-7108
- Constantin Ier de Constantinople
- Constantine II of Constantinople, Heretic, Patriarch of Constantinople (†767)
- Constantin III Lichoudès
- Constantin IV Chliarénos
- Constantin V de Constantinople
- Constantin VI de Constantinople (1860-1930), patriarche
- Constantine (Essensky) of Richmond, Bishop of Brisbane (ROCOR), Bishop of Boston, Bishop of Richmond, (†1996)
- Constantine (Papastephanou) of Baghdad, Metropolitan of Baghdad (1969-present)
- Constantine (Sakellaropoulos) of Thessaliotis (†2007)
- Constantine (Buggan) of Irinoupolis (†2012)
Împărați romani și bizantini
- Constantin I (272-337), empereur romain. À son sujet, voir aussi :
- Constantin II, empereur romain
- Constantin III, usurpateur romain père de Constant
- Tibère II Constantin (540-582)
- Constantin III, empereur byzantin, mort en 641
- Constantin IV (652- 685), empereur byzantin
- Constantin V (718-775), empereur byzantin
- Constantin VI (771-800), empereur byzantin, contemporain de Charlemagne
- Constantin (v 800-?), fils aîné de l'empereur byzantin Léon V l'Arménien
- Constantin (fils de Basile I) (859-879)
- Constantin Lécapène (912-964), détrôné
- Constantin VII Porphyrogénète (905-959), empereur byzantin
- Constantin VIII (empereur byzantin) (961-1028)
- Constantin IX (1000-1055), empereur byzantin
- Constantin X, mort en 1067, empereur byzantin
- Constantin XI Paléologue (1405-1453), dernier empereur byzantin
Autres souverains et princes
Bretagne insulaire
- Constantin III de Bretagne (légendaire)
Grèce
- Constantin I, roi des Hellènes (c'est-à-dire roi de la Grèce moderne, parfois appelé Constantin XII)
- Constantin II, roi des Hellènes
Écosse
- Constantin de Strathclyde (c.600)
- Constantin I, roi d'Écosse
- Constantin II, roi d'Écosse
- Constantin III, roi d'Écosse
Scots
- Constantin des Pictes, mort en 820, roi des scots
Arménie, Moldavie et Valachie
- Constantin V d'Arménie († 1362), roi d'Arménie
- Constantin Cantemir (1630-1693), prince de Moldavie
- Constantin Ier Şerban Basarab († 1685), prince de Valachie
- Constantin II Brâncoveanu (1664-1714), prince de Valachie
Russie
- Constantin Vladimirski, mort en 1219
- Constantin, grand-duc, frère du tsar Nicolas I
Other
- Constantine Petrovich Pobedonostsev (†1907), Russian jurist, statesman, adviser to three Tsars and Ober-Procurator of the Holy Synod for twenty seven years.
Notes
- ↑ See Constantine (British saint) and Constantine of Dumnonia. Note that the Great Synaxaristes also includes an additional, separate entry for May 9 for a certain "Constantine the martyr, King of the Scots", who is similarly listed as having been martyred in the year 576 AD as well, perhaps pointing to the same Saint although this is uncertain.
- {Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Μάρτυρας βασιλέας τῶν Σκώτων. 9 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.}
- ↑ Eastern Orthodox consider Constantine XI a saint (or a national martyr or ethnomartyr), although he has not been officially recognized as such by the Greek Orthodox Church. However, the erection of the statue of "Saint Constantine XI the Ethnomartyr" in the square in front of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens, with the formal blessing of the Church authorities, appears to be a semi-official act of recognition.
- ↑ St. Constantine is mentioned by Archbishop Dmitri Sambikin (1905-1908), in the Menologion and Paterikon of Tver.
References
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστάντιος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας. 29 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Οἱ Ἅγιοι Κωνσταντίνος καὶ Ἑλένη οἱ Ἱσαπόστολοι. 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Equal of the Apostles and Emperor Constantine with his Mother Helen. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Μάρτυρας ὁ τῆς Κορνουάλλης. 9 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ βασιλεὺς. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Βασιλιὰς, ὁ Νέος ὁ ἐν τοῖς Ἁγίοις Ἀποστόλοις. 3 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντίνος Ἐπίσκοπος Μπεβαί Γαλλίας. 15 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Constantine June 15. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ ἐξ Ἰουδαίων. 26 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Venerable Constantine of Synnada. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως. 29 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Οἱ Ἅγιοι Κωνσταντίνος, Μιχαὴλ καὶ Θεόδωρος οἱ Πρίγκιπες καὶ Θαυματουργοί. 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ May 21/June 3. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος Μητροπολίτης Κιέβου καὶ πάσης Ρωσίας. 5 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Blessed Constantine the Metropolitan of Kiev. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Θαυματουργός ὁ Ἀλαμάνος καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ. 1 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Venerable Constantine the Abbot of Kosinsk, Pskov. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- ↑ June 11 / May 29. Orthodox Calendar. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
- ↑ May 29/June 11. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστανίνος ὁ διὰ Χριστὸν Σαλός. 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ μαρτυρήσαντες. 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστάντιος ὁ Νέος Ἱερομάρτυρας ὁ Ρῶσος. 26 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ὁ Ὑδραῖος. 14 Νοεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ὁ ἐξ Ἀγαρηνῶν. 2 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
