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Matroana din Tesalonic

129 de octeți adăugați, 27 martie 2021 20:38
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[[Fișier:Matrona-Thessalonica.jpg|miniatura|dreapta|Sfânta muceniță Matroana din Tesalonic]]
Sfânta muceniță '''Matroana din Tesalonic''' (gr. Ἡ Ὁσία Ματρώνα ἡ Ὁμολογήτρια ἡ ἐν Θεσσαλονίκῃ) este o creștină care a murit [[mucenițămucenic]] care a murit ește pentru [[Hristos]] la sfârșitul secolului al III-lea la Tesalonic (Grecia). [[Praznic|Prăznuirea]] ei în [[Biserica Ortodoxă]] se face la [[27 martie]].
==Viața==
==Elemente istorice==
According to archaeological evidence and various written sourcesConform dovezilor arheologice și a surselor scrise antice, the [[monasterymănăstire]] of St. Matrona is one of the first three monasteries of Thessalonikia sfintei Matroana este una dintre cele trei cele mai vechi mănăstiri din Tesalonic. According to the information historians have, until the beginning of [[iconoclasm]] (726), there is reference to a "monastery of Saint Matrona, located outside the walls of Thesssaloniki, with strong fortification. It existed about the end of the sixth and the beginning of the seventh century."<ref>[https://media.ems.gr/ekdoseis/makedonika/makedonika_34/ekd_pemk_34_Charizanis.pdf ''The beginning of Monasticism in Thessaloniki. Thessalonican Martyrs and Monastic Establishments, which appeared in the Town till the Opening of Iconoclasm'' (PDF)] by G. Harizanis</ref>
The book of the Miracles of Saint Demetrius mentions a [[church]] dedicated to St. Matrona. This church, which was near the Via Egnatia, is also mentioned by the [[Archbishop]] of Thessaloniki, Alexander. In the account of the [[saint]]'s deeds we read: "Άθλησις της Αγίας Μάρτυρος Ματρώνης εκ πόλεως Θεσσαλονίκης. Αυτή θεράπαινα υπήρξε Παντίλλης τινός Ιουδαίας, γυναικός στρατοπεδάρχου εν τη Θεσσαλονικέων πόλει," which translates to: "Miracle of the Holy Martyr Matrona of Thessaloniki. She cured a Jewess named Pantilla, the wife of a garrison commander in the city of the Thessalonians."<ref>Tafrali, O., ''Topographie de Thessalonique'', Paris 1913, p. 184.</ref>
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