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Pagină nouă: {{Traducere EN}} Sfinţi (cronologie) <big>The purpose of this article is to Witness to the Saints of the Eastern Orthodox church </big><br> witnessed through the chronological list...
{{Traducere EN}}
Sfinţi (cronologie)
<big>The purpose of this article is to Witness to the Saints of the Eastern Orthodox church </big><br> witnessed through the chronological listing of their "repose" or "martyrdoms".
{{Saints}}
{{Saints00}}
{{Saints01}}
{{Saints02}}
==Third Century (201-300)==
*202 Death of Great Martyr [[Haralampus of Magnesia|Haralampus]], Bishop of [[w:Magnesia|Magnesia]].
;202-211 (5th) Persecution of Christians under Emperor Septimius Severus (193-211)
*203 [[Perpetua and Felicitas]], martyred in Carthage, North Africa [[March 7]].
*209 ''c,'' [[Alban]], first martyr of Britain in Verulamium, [[June 17]].
*215 ''c,'' [[Clement of Alexandria]] dies; [[Apostle Narcissus|Narcissus]], bishop of Jerusalem, dies.
*222 [[Bardaisan of Edessa]] dies.
*225 Death of [[Tertullian]]
;235-238 (6th) Persecution of Christians under Emperor Maximinus Thrax.
*236 Death of [[Hippolytus of Rome]] in exile from Rome.
;249-251 (7th) Persecution of Christians under Emperor Decius.
*249 ''c,'' [[Christopher of Lycia]], ''the Cynocephalus'', martyr [[May 9]].
*250 ''c,'' [[Fabian of Rome|Fabian]], Bishop of Rome, arrested and dies as martyr probably from treatment in prison; [[Babylas of Antioch|Babylas]], bishop of Antioch, dies in prison during persecutions of Decius; [[Alexander of Jerusalem|Alexander]], bishop of Jerusalem dies in prison during persecution of Decius; Matrydom of [[Christopher of Lycia]]; Martyrdom of [[Cyprian and Justina]] at Nicomedia; Hieromartyr Leonidas, Bp. of Athens.
*251 ''c,'' [[Agatha of Palermo|Agatha]], martyred in Sicily, [[February 5]]; [[Isidore of Chios|Isidore]] and [[Myrope of Chios|Myrope]], martyred in Chios [[December 2]].
*254 [[Origen]] dies in Tyre from consequences of imprisonment during Decian persecutions.
;257-260 (8th) Persecution of Christians under Emperor Valerian (253-260).
*257 Stephen, bishop of Rome, dies, perhaps martyred; Novatian martyred during persecution under Valerian.
*258 Xystus II, bishop of Rome, martyred; [[Cyprian of Carthage]] martyred, [[September 14]].
*265 Dionysius, bishop of Alexandria dies.
*268 ''Gallienus murdered.''
*270 ''Plotinus dies; Claudius II dies of plague;'' [[Gregory the Wonderworker|Gregory Thaumaturgus]], founder of the Church in [[w:Cappadocia|Cappadocia]] dies.
*275 ''Aurelian murdered.''
*276 ''Tacitus murdered.''
*281 ''Probus murdered.''
*283 ''Virgin-martyrs, husband and wife'' [[Chrysanthus]] and [[Daria]] martyred [[March 19]].
*284 Martyrdom of Cosmas and Damian, Andrew Stratelates and 2,593 soldiers with him in Cilicia.
*286 Martyrs [[Timothy and Mavra]].
*290 [[Anastasia the Deliverer from Potions|Anastasia the ''Pharmakolitria'']] martyred by fire in Sirmium, [[December 22]].
==Fourth Century (301-400)==
*302 20,000 Martyrs burned at Nicomedia including Glycerius, Zeno, Theophilus, Dorotheus, Mardonius, Migdonius, Indes, Gorgonius, Peter, Euthymius, and the virgins Agape, Domna, Theophila and others, [[January 10]].
;303-311 (10th) Persecution of Christians under [[w:Diocletian|Diocletian]], identified as the [[w:Diocletianic Persecution|Great Persecution]]
*303 Martyrdom of [[George the Trophy-bearer]] at Nicomedia and Great-Martyr [[Panteleimon]].
*304 Marcellinus, bishop of Rome, dies during persecution; [[Amphibalus]], died at Verulamium (St Albans) Hertforshire, [[June 25]]; [[Charitina of Amisus]], [[October 5]]; [[Anysia of Thessaloniki]], [[December 30]].
*305 ''Great martyr'' [[Catherine of Alexandria]], [[November 24]]/[[November 25|25]]; [[Barbara of Heliopolis]], [[December 4]]
*306 Cyril, bishop of Antioch, dies at mines; Death of Great-[[Martyr|martyr]] and [[Myrrh]]-streamer [[Demetrios of Thessaloniki|Demetrios]] of [[w:Thessaloniki|Thessaloniki]], [[October 26]]; Bp. [[Parthenios of Lampsacus]].
*309 Martyrdom of Shmona, Gurya of Edessa.
;310-379 (11th) Persecution of Christians under Persian King [[w:Shapur II|Shapur II]]
*310 Habbib of Edessa martyred.
*311 Peter I, bishop of Alexandria, martyred.
*312 [[Lucian of Antioch]] dies in Nicomedia from torments suffered during persecution, [[January 7]].
*313 Maximian dies in Tarsus, ''ca.'' August.
*314 ''ca.'' ''death of Tiridates, king of Armenia (or as late as 330)''.
*315 ''c,'' [[Alexandra the Empress|Alexandra (''Prisca'')]], Empress of Rome and wife of [[w:Diocletian|Diocletian]] executed by [[w:Licinius|Licinius]], [[April 21]]
*316 ''ca.'' ''death of Diocletian'';
*316 [[Blaise of Sebaste|Blaise]], bishop of Sebaste and physician, martyred under Licinius along with 2 children and seven women [[February 11]].
*319 Matyrdom of [[Theodore the General|Theodore Stratelates]] ("the General"), under Licinius.
*320 ''ca,'' The [[Forty Martyrs of Sebaste]] in Armenia.
*326 [[Alexander of Alexandria]], Archbishop of Alexandria died [[April 17]] (FD:[[May 29]]); ''c,'' Papa, bishop of Nisibis dies.
*329 [[Irene of Thessaloniki ]] dies, [[May 5]]; [[Helen|Helena]], mother of [[Constantine the Great|Constantine]] dies, [[May 21]].
*332 [[Gregory the Enlightener|Gregory the Illuminator]] of Armenia dies.
*335 Sylvester I, bishop of Rome dies, [[December 31]].
*336 ''Arius dies, perhaps poisoned just before he is to be restored to office of presbyter in Alexandria''
*337 [[Constantine the Great]], dies shortly after baptism at Pascha in Nicomedia, [[May 21]].
*340 ''ca,''[[Eusebius of Caesarea]], Church historian, dies; ''ca.'' [[Paul of Thebes]], traditionally considered the first hermit, dies.
*344 Martyrdom of Simeon bar-Sabba'e.
*345 [[Nicholas of Myra]]; ''ca,'' Aphrat "the Persian" dies.
*346 ''ca,'' [[Pachomius the Great]] dies of plague; Barbashmin, catholicos, Seleucia-Ctesiphon martyred.
*348 [[Spyridon of Trimythous]].
*355 [[Nino of Cappadocia]].
*356 [[Anthony the Great]].
*362 ''hieromartyr'' [[Basil of Ancyra|Basil]], bishop of Ancyra, executed under [[Julian the Apostate]] [[June 29]] (fd.[[January 1]]).
*367 [[Hilary of Poitiers|Hilary]], bishop of Poitiers [[January 13]].
*373 [[Athanasius the Great]], bishop of Alexandria (d.[[May 2]]/fd.[[January 18]]); [[Ephrem the Syrian]].
*379 [[Basil the Great]], bishop of Caesarea [[January 1]].
*383 [[Frumentius of Axum]], bishop of Axum and Apostle to Ethiopia, [[November 30]].
*385 [[Gregory of Nyssa]].
*386 [[Cyril of Jerusalem]].
*387 [[Monica of Hippo]], mother of [[Augustine of Hippo]], [[May 4]].
*391 [[Gregory the Theologian]].
*392 [[Macarius the Great]].
*397 [[Martin of Tours|Martin]], bishop of Tours, dies at Candes [[November 11]]; [[Ambrose of Milan|Ambrose]], bishop of Milan dies [[April 4]] (FD:[[December 7]])
*398 ''c,'' Martyrdom of 10,000 Fathers of the Scetis by Patriarch [[Theophilus of Alexandria]].
;''Unknown dates:''
*[[Acepsimus, Joseph, and Aeithalas]], [[September 1]]
*[[Dorotheos of Gaza]], [[September 16]]
==Fifth century (401-500)==
*404 Martyrdom of [[Telemachus]].
*407 [[John Chrysostom]] in exile.
*429 [[Sisoes the Great]].
*430 [[Augustine of Hippo|Augustine]], bishop of Hippo d.[[August 28]] (fd.[[June 15]]).
*432 [[Ninian]], Apostle to the Picts; [[Celestine of Rome]], [[Pope of Rome|bishop of Rome]], d.[[April 6]] (fd.[[April 8|8]]).
*435 [[John Cassian]] and [[Acacius of Melitene]].
*440 [[Alexios the Man of God]], [[March 17]].
*444 [[Cyril of Alexandria]].
*450 [[Peter Chrysologus]].
*459 [[Symeon the Stylite]].
*461 [[Leo the Great]] and [[Patrick of Ireland]].
*463 ''c,'' [[Patapius of Thebes]].
*466 [[Shenouda the Archimandrite|Shenouda the Great]] (Coptic).
*473 [[Euthymius the Great]].
*474 [[Gildas the Wise]], "Badonnicus", [[January 29]].
*486 [[Diadochos of Photiki|Diadochos]], Bp of Photiki, [[March 29]].
*493 [[Daniel the Stylite]], [[December 11]].
;''Unknown dates:''
*[[Alexios the Man of God]], monk died in Rome [[March 17]].
*''King [[Brychan of Brecknock]] <ref>Famous for how many children he had</ref> of Brycheiniog, South Wales, [[April 6]].
*[[Padarn of Wales]], bishop and founder of Llandabarn Fawr, [[April 15]].
==Sixth centuy (501-600)==
*523 ''c,'' [[Brigid of Kildaire|Brigid]], (''Mary of the Gael'', died at Kildair, Ireland, [[February 1]].
*529 [[Theodosius the Great]].
*532 [[Sabbas the Sanctified]].
*533 Bp. [[Remigius of Rheims]], 'the Apostle of the Franks', [[October 1]] and [[January 13]].
*540 ''c,'' [[Elizabeth the Wonderworker]] of Constantinople, [[April 24]].
*543 [[Benedict of Nursia]], died with arms lifted in prayer [[March 14]].
*556 [[Roman the Melodist]].
*560 [[Cloud|Clodoald (Cloud)]], <ref>Saint [[Cloud]] was ordained a priest by Bishop Eusebius of Paris in 551.</ref> hermit at Nogent-Sur-Seine, Paris [[September 7]].
*577 [[Brendan the Voyager]], abbot of Clonfert, [[May 16]].
*579 400 Martyrs slain by Lombards in Sicily.
*582 [[Eutychius of Constantinople]], [[April 6]].
*584 ''c,'' [[Deiniol of Bangor|Deiniol]], abbot of Bangor, [[September 11]].
*597 [[Columba of Iona|Columba]], abbot of Iona, [[June 9]].
*599 [[Anastasius I of Antioch|Anastasius the ''Sinaite'']], bishop of Antioch, [[April 20]].
;''Unknown dates'' 6th-century:
* Branwallader or Brelade, [[January 19]].
*[[Cumein of Iona]], abbot of Iona, [[February 24]].
*[[Chad of Lichfield]], bishop of Lichfield, [[March 2]].
*[[Brynach]], 6th century hermit, [[April 7]].
*[[Asaph of Llanelwy|Asaph]], bishop of Llanelwy, [[May 1]].
* [[Aldhelm of Sherborne|Aldhelm]], bishop of Sherborne, [[May 25]].
*c.535-545 [[Helier of Jersey]], cave-dweller of Jersey, martyred [[July 16]].
* [[Blane of Bute|Blane]], bishop of Bute (Dunblane) and disciple of St. Comgall and Canice, [[August 11]]
==Seventh century (601-700)==
*604 [[Gregory the Dialogist]].
*605 [[Augustine of Canterbury|Augustine]], Archbishop of Canterbury, [[May 26]].
*612 [[Dubricius of Caerleon|Dubricius]], Abp. of Caerleon and Wales, [[November 14]].
*614 65,000 Christians in Jerusalem massacred.
*615 [[Columbanus]] in Italy.
*618 [[Donnan & companions]], abbot, monks and martyrs in Eigg, [[April 17]].
*625 [[Vitalius the Venerable]]
*632 [[Aed of Ferns|Aed]], bishop of Ferns, [[January 31]].
*633 [[Modestus of Jerusalem]]; [[Finbar of Cork|Finbar]], first bishop of Cork and confessor, [[September 25]].
*640 [[Beuno the Wonderworker]], Abbot of Clynnog, died on the "7th day of Easter", fd. [[April 21]]; [[Eanswythe]], Saxon princess descendant of King Saint [[Aethelbert]], [[August 31]].
*650 [[Fursey of Lagny|Fursey]], abbot of Lagny (Paris), [[January 7]]; Virgin-[[Martyr|martyr]] [[Dymphna]], [[May 15]]
*651 [[Aidan of Lindisfarne|Aidan]], bishop of Lindisfarne and disciple of St. Senan, [[August 31]].
*655 [[Martin the Confessor]].
*658 ''c,'' [[Felix of Burgundy]], enlightener of East Anglia, [[March 8]].
*662 [[Maximus the Confessor]].
*664 [[Cedd of Lastingham]], bishop of the East Saxons, [[January 7]]; [[Boisil of Scotland|Boisil]], abbot of Melrose Abbey (Scotland), [[February 23]].
**670 Fiacre, hermit at Meauz (France), [[August 30]].
*672 [[Chad of Lichfield|Chad]], bishop of Lichfield, [[March 2]]
*679 [[Etheldreda of Ely|Etheldreda]], abbess of Ely and Queen of Northumbria, [[June 17]].
*680 [[Botolph of Icanho|Botolph]], abbot of Icanho (in East Anglia), [[June 17]]; [[Hilda of Whitby|Hilda]], abbess of Whitby, [[August 25]].
*681 ''c,'' [[Caedmon]], <ref>It is implied that [[Caedmon]] lived at Streonæshalch during Hilda’s abbacy (657–680). Book IV Chapter 25 of the ''Historia ecclesiastica'' appears to suggest that Cædmon’s death occurred at about the same time as the fire at Coldingham Abbey, an event dated in the E-text of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle to 679, but after 681 by [[Bede]].</ref> [[February 11]]
*683 [[Ebba of Northumbria]], first abbess of Coldingham, Northumbria and daughter of King Ethelfrith, [[August 25]].
*685 [[Anastasius of Sinai]], <ref>Saint [[Anastasius of Sinai]] should not be confused with Saint [[Anastasius I of Antioch]] also called ''Anastasius of Sinai'' and venerated on the same day. They lived in separate centuries.</ref>, ascetic, [[April 20]]; [[Constantine the New]], Byzantine emperor, [[September 3]]
*687 [[Cuthbert of Lindisfarne|Cuthbert]], bishop of Lindisfarne, [[March 200]].
*689 [[Benedict Biscop]], abbot of Jarrow, died at Wearmouth, CoDurham, [[January 12]].
*693 [[Erconwald of London|Eerconwald]], bishop of London [[April 30]].
*700 ''c,''[[Isaac of Syria]].
;''Unknown 7th-century dates:''
==Eighth century (701-800)==
*707 [[John Maron]].
*712 ''c,'' [[Andrew of Crete|Andrew]], <ref>[[Andrew of Crete]]: Church historians are divided on the date of his death. Some suggest 712 and others 726.</ref> bishop of Crete dies in Mytilene, [[July 4]]
*714 [[Guthlac of Crowland]], hermit [[April 11]].
*716 [[Donald of Ogilvy]], Confessor of Scotland, [[July 15]].
*725 [[Cuthburga of Wimborne]], Queen and first abbess of Wimborne, [[August 31]].
*731 [[Gerald of Mayo|Gerald]], bishop of Mayo, [[march 13]].
*735 ''Venerable'' [[Bede]], monk of Jarrow, ''Father of English History'' d.[[May 25]].
*739 [[Willibrord]]
*749 [[John of Damascus]]
*752 [[Zacharias of Rome]]
*754 [[Boniface]], the ''Apostle to the Germans'' [[June 5]]
*787 ''c,'' [[Cosmas the Hymnographer]], bishop of Majuma
*''Unknown dates:''
**[[Cuthman of Steyning]], founder of St Andrew's, Steyning, [[February 8]].
**[[Basil the Confessor]], <ref>[[Basil the Confessor]] is not to be confused with Basil the Confessor the companion of the venerable Procopius at Decapolis who is commemorated [[February 28]].</ref> bishop of Parium [[April 12]].
**[[Donald of Scotland]], died in Olgivy, Forfarshire (Scotland), [[July 15]].
==Nineth century (801-900)==
*826 [[Theodore the Studite]].
*828 Patr. [[Nicephorus I of Constantinople]].
*865 [[Ansgar]], archbishop of Hamburg-Bremen, apostle and enlightener of Denmark died [[February 3]].
*867 [[Kassiani the Hymnographer|Kassiani]], Greek-Byzantine poet and hymnographer, who composed the ''[[Hymn of Kassiani]]'', chanted during [[Holy Week]] on Holy Wednesday.
*870 [[Rastislav of Moravia]]; martyrdom of [[Edmund the Martyr|Edmund]], King of East Anglia.
*877 [[Ignatius I of Constantinople]].
*885 [[Cyril and Methodius|Methodius]].
*899 [[Alfred the Great]].
==Tenth century (901-1000)==
*925 ''c,'' [[Peter of Argos]]
*934 [[Birnstan of Winchester|Birnstan]], bishop of Winchester, England and confessor, d.[[November 4]].
*935 Martyrdom of [[Wenceslaus]], prince of the Czechs.
*955 [[Edred of England|Edred]], King of England, [[November 23]]
*969 [[Olga of Kiev]], grandmother of the ''Grand Prince'' [[Vladimir of Kiev]], d. [[July 11]].
*978 [[Edward the Martyr]], King of England, [[March 18]].
*988 [[Dunstan of Canterbury|Dunstan]], Abp. of Canterbury, [[May 19]].
*991 Metr. [[Michael of Kiev|Michael I]], ([[List of primates of Russia|1st]]) [[Metropolitan]] of Kiev.
==Eleventh century (1001-1100)==
*1007 Metr. Leontii of Kiev
*1012 [[Alphege]], Archbishop of Canterbury d.[[April 19]].
*1015 ''Grand Prince'' [[Vladimir of Kiev]], [[July 15]] and his sons [[Boris and Gleb]], [[July 24]].
*1022 [[Simeon the New Theologian]].
*1035 Metr. Ivan I of Kiev
*1049 Metr. Feopemt of Kiev
*1050 Metr Kirill I of Kiev
*1054 Metr. Ilarion of Kiev
*1065 [[Barlaam of the Kiev Caves]] <ref> [[Barlaam of the Kiev Caves]] was glorified in the 11th century.</ref> d.[[November 19]]
*1073 [[Anthony of the Kiev Caves]] <ref> [[Anthony of the Kiev Caves]] was glorified in the 11th century.</ref> d.[[May 7]] (fd. [[September 2|Sep 2]]).
*1074 [[Theodosius of the Kiev Caves]] d.[[May 3]].
*1077 Metr. Grigorii II of Kiev
*1089 Metr. Ivan II of Kiev
*1091 Metr. Ivan III of Kiev
*1097 Metr. Ephraim II of Kiev
*''Unknown dates:''
**[[Basil and Theodore]], hieromartyrs of the Kiev Caves [[August 11]].
**[[Theodora of Vasta]], [[September 11]].
==Twelfth century (1101-1200)==
*1102 Metr. Nikolai of Kiev
*1121 Metr. Nikifor I of Kiev
*1126 Metr. Nikita of Kiev
*1145 Metr. Michael II of Kiev
*1158 Metr. [[Constantine I of Kiev|Constantine]], ''of Kiev'', [[June 5]]
*1163 Metr. Feodor of Kiev
*1166 Metr. Ivan IV of Kiev
*1177 Metr. Konstantin II of Kiev
*1198 Metr. Nikifor II of Kiev
==Thirteenth century (1201-1300)==
*1263 [[Alexander Nevsky]], Grand Prince of Vladimir and Novgorod <ref> Saint [[Alexander Nevsky]] was recognised as a saint by the [[Church of Russia]] in 1547.</ref>[[November 14]]
*1268 ''c,'' [[Theodora of Arta]], [[March 11]].
*1281 [[Charitina of Lithuania|Charitina]], abbess of Novgorod monastery and ''Princess of Lithuania'', [[October 5]]
*1282 [[Zographou martyrs]], burnt alive at [[Mount Athos]], [[October 10]].
*1299 [[Daumantas of Pskov]], [[May 17]].
*''Unknown dates:''
==Fourteenth century (1301-1400)==
*1303 [[Daniel of Moscow]], ''Grand Prince of Moscow'', [[March 17]].
*1337 [[Daniel II of Pec]], Abp of Serbia, [[January 2]]
*1347 [[Anthony, John, and Eustathius of Vilnius]] martrys of the Muscovite mission, [[April 14]].
*1359 [[Gregory Palamas]], Abp of Thessalonika, [[November 14]].
*1378 [[Alexis of Moscow|Alexis]] (1296?–1378), Metropolitan of Moscow (Kiev) and all Russia, [[February 12]].
*1391 ''c,'' [[Nicholas Cabasilas]], [[June 20]].
*''Unknown dates:''
** [[John the New of Suceava]], [[June 2]].
==Fifteenth century (1401-1500)==
*1426 ''c,'' [[Ephraim of Nea Makri]], [[May 5]].
*1450 [[Ipomoni of Loutraki]], ''Augusta Helen Palaiologos'', [[March 13]].
*1453 [[Constantine XI Palaiologos]], ethnomartyr, see [[Fall of Constantinople]], [[May 29]].
*1462 [[Matrona of Chios]], [[October 20]].
*1463 Martyrdom of [[Raphael, Nicholas and Irene]], [[Bright Tuesday]].
*1496 [[Daniel the Hermit]] <ref>St. [[Daniel the Hermit]] was officially glorified by the Synod of the [[Church of Romania]] in 1992.</ref> of Voronet, [[December 18]]
==Sixteenth century (1501-1600)==
*1533 [[Alexander of Svir|Alexander]], Abbot of Svir, the only person other than Abraham, to be visited by the Holy Trinity, died 85 years old, [[August 30]].
*1545 [[Artemius of Verkola]], <ref>[[Artemius of Verkola]] was a twelve year old struck by lightning in a field. His relics were taken to the church of St. Nicholas in 1577,</ref> struck by lightning [[June 23]] (FD: [[October 20]]).
*1557 [[Basil the Blessed]] ''Fool-for-Christ'' d. [[August 2]].
*1570 [[Cornelius of the Pskov Caves]], <ref>St. [[Cornelius of the Pskov Caves]] martyrdom is recorded in the old manuscripts of the Trinity-Sergiev Lavra</ref> martyred by Tsar Ivan IV (the terrible), [[February 20]]; ''c, 79.'' [[Gerasimos of Cephalonia]], [[August 15]].
*1589 [[Philothei of Athens]], [[February 19]].
==Seventeenth century (1601-1700)==
{{Saints17}}
*1601 New Hieromartyr [[Seraphim of Phanarion|Seraphim]], Bishop of Phanarion and Neokhorion, [[December 4]]
*1602 [[Seraphim of Lebadeia]], [[May 6]]
*1622 [[Dionysius of Zakynthos]], [[December 17]].
*1649 ''hieromartyr'' [[Athanasius of Brest-Litovsk|Athanasius]], <ref>According to the [[synaxarion]] of the Ormylia monastery, [[Athanasius of Brest-Litovsk]] was decapitated by the Polish-Lithuanian government persecutors and his corpse thrown into a pit. It was found some time later incorrupt.</ref> abbot of the Brest-Litovsk monastery was decapitated by the Polish-Lithuanian government, [[September 5]].
*1657 New-martyr [[Demetrios of Philadelphia]], [[June 2]]
*1671 Mtr. [[Basil of Ostrog|Basil]], of Ostrog and Tvrdoš, [[April 29]].
*1682 [[Ahmed the Calligrapher]], [[May 3]].
*1700 [[Athanasius of Attalia]], <ref>The relics of [[Athanasius of Attalia]] are buried in the church of St. Paraskevi in Smyrna.</ref> beheaded [[January 7]].
==Eighteenth century (1701-1800)==
*1709 [[Dimitri of Rostov]], October 28]].
*1712 Fr. [[Maxim Leontiev]] {{citation|Is he a saint? Which month did he die?}}
*1716 Metr. [[Antimos of Iberia]], <ref>Metr. [[Antimos of Iberia]] glorified by [[Church of Romania]] in 1992 and later by [[Church of Georgia]].</ref> ambushed by Turkish soldiers on the bank of the Tundzha River [[September 14]].
*1730 [[John the Russian]], [[May 27]]
*1731 [[Innocent of Irkutsk|Innocent]], 1st bishop of Irkutsk in central Siberia <ref>Saint [[Innocent of Irkutsk]] (1680-1731) is the first bishop of Irkutsk in central Siberia.</ref>, [[November 26]]
*1774 Athanasius, <ref>Athanasius studied under [[Athanasius Paros]] in Thessaloniki and became a monk. Not willing to convert to the Islamic faith, he was hung and buried near the Church of St. Paraskeve</ref> [[September 8]]
*1779 [[Kosmas Aitolos|Kosmas]], <ref>St. [[Kosmas Aitolos|Kosmas of Aetolia]] (b. Aetolia, Greece 1714-1779) is a prophet, New Hieromartyr and Equal to the Apostles</ref>, of Aitolia, new martyr and [[Equal-to-the-Apostles]], [[August 24]].
*1784 [[Neophytos Kausokalyvites|Neophytos]], Kausokalyvite father.
*1794 [[Paisius Velichkovsky]] of Moldova and Mt. Athos, [[November 15]]
*1796 [[Juvenaly of Alaska]], protomartyr of America, [[July 2]]
==Nineteenth century (1801-1900)==
*1805 [[Makarios of Corinth]], a central figure in the Kollyvades movement.
*1809 [[Nicodemus of the Holy Mountain]], [[July 14]].
*1813 [[Athanasios Paros]], the ''Master of the Greek Nation'', died in his cell of St. George the Refston in Chios, [[June 24]].
*1816 Martyrdom of [[Peter the Aleut]] near San Francisco.
*1821 [[Nikephoros of Chios]], [[May 1]]; [[Constantine Hagarit]], martyred [[June 15]]; Martyrdom of Patr. [[Gregory V of Constantinople]], Abp. [[Kyprianos of Cyprus]] and Abp. [[Gerasimos of Crete]].
*1833 [[Seraphim of Sarov]].
*1837 [[Herman of Alaska]], Spruce Island, [[December 13]].
*1860 [[Alexei Khomiakov]].
*1864 [[Jacob Netsvetov]], [[July 26]].
*1868 The three saints nick named "Papoulakos": [[Joachim of Vatopaidi]], [[March 2]]; Monk [[Christophoros (Panagiotopoulos)]].
*1877 [[Arsenios of Paros]], [[January 31]].
*1879 [[Innocent of Alaska]], [[Equal-to-the-Apostles]], [[March 31]].
*1891 [[Ambrose of Optina]], <ref>Saint [[Ambrose of Optina]] was canonised in 1988 by the local council of the [[Russian Orthodox Church]]</ref> died [[October 23]] (FD: [[October 10]]).
*1900 [[Meletius of Ryazan |Meletius]], bishop of Ryazan, missionary to Yakutia, [[January 14]]; [[Martyrs of China|Martyrdom of Orthodox Christians]] in Chinese Boxer Rebellion (Yihetuan Movement), [[June 11]].
==Twentieth century (1901-2000)==
{{Saints20}}
== Twentyfirst century (2001-Present)==
*2001 Elder [[Haralambos Dionysiatis]], teacher of [[Jesus Prayer|noetic prayer]].
*2004 In September, a helicopter carrying Patr. [[Petros VII (Papapetrou) of Alexandria]] along with 16 others (including 3 other bishops of the [[Church of Alexandria]]) crashed into the Aegean Sea while en route to the monastic community of [[Mount Athos]] with no survivors.
*2007 Protopresbyter [[Elias Wen]].
*2008 Abp. [[Christodoulos (Paraskevaides) of Athens]].
*2009 [[Joseph of Vatopedi]], [[June 30]]<small>requires confirmation</small> Funeral: [[July 1]].
== Vezi şi==
* [[Timeline of Church History]]
==Note==
<small><references/></small>
==Further Reading==
;Sources and literature relating to the Apostolic Age
*The Canonical books of the New Testament;
*The post-Apostolic and Patristic writings;
*Apocryphal and Heretical literature;
*Jewish Sources such as:
**The "Acts of the Martyrs." Cross, F.L., ed. The Oxford dictionary of the Christian church. New York: Oxford University press. 2005.
;Accredited Orthodox historians
* Father John Meyendorff:
** "The Byzantine Legacy in the Orthodox Church"
** "Rome-Constantinople-Moscow Historical and Theological Studies"
;List of Orthodox Saints
*http://www.orthodox.net/links/saints-by-name.html - List of Orthodox Saints, organised Alphabetically
*http://www.holytrinityorthodox.com/calendar/
*http://www.orthodoxengland.org.uk/
[[Categorie:Sfinţi|*]]
[[Categorie:Cronologii|Sfinţi]]
[[en:Timeline of Saints]]
Sfinţi (cronologie)
<big>The purpose of this article is to Witness to the Saints of the Eastern Orthodox church </big><br> witnessed through the chronological listing of their "repose" or "martyrdoms".
{{Saints}}
{{Saints00}}
{{Saints01}}
{{Saints02}}
==Third Century (201-300)==
*202 Death of Great Martyr [[Haralampus of Magnesia|Haralampus]], Bishop of [[w:Magnesia|Magnesia]].
;202-211 (5th) Persecution of Christians under Emperor Septimius Severus (193-211)
*203 [[Perpetua and Felicitas]], martyred in Carthage, North Africa [[March 7]].
*209 ''c,'' [[Alban]], first martyr of Britain in Verulamium, [[June 17]].
*215 ''c,'' [[Clement of Alexandria]] dies; [[Apostle Narcissus|Narcissus]], bishop of Jerusalem, dies.
*222 [[Bardaisan of Edessa]] dies.
*225 Death of [[Tertullian]]
;235-238 (6th) Persecution of Christians under Emperor Maximinus Thrax.
*236 Death of [[Hippolytus of Rome]] in exile from Rome.
;249-251 (7th) Persecution of Christians under Emperor Decius.
*249 ''c,'' [[Christopher of Lycia]], ''the Cynocephalus'', martyr [[May 9]].
*250 ''c,'' [[Fabian of Rome|Fabian]], Bishop of Rome, arrested and dies as martyr probably from treatment in prison; [[Babylas of Antioch|Babylas]], bishop of Antioch, dies in prison during persecutions of Decius; [[Alexander of Jerusalem|Alexander]], bishop of Jerusalem dies in prison during persecution of Decius; Matrydom of [[Christopher of Lycia]]; Martyrdom of [[Cyprian and Justina]] at Nicomedia; Hieromartyr Leonidas, Bp. of Athens.
*251 ''c,'' [[Agatha of Palermo|Agatha]], martyred in Sicily, [[February 5]]; [[Isidore of Chios|Isidore]] and [[Myrope of Chios|Myrope]], martyred in Chios [[December 2]].
*254 [[Origen]] dies in Tyre from consequences of imprisonment during Decian persecutions.
;257-260 (8th) Persecution of Christians under Emperor Valerian (253-260).
*257 Stephen, bishop of Rome, dies, perhaps martyred; Novatian martyred during persecution under Valerian.
*258 Xystus II, bishop of Rome, martyred; [[Cyprian of Carthage]] martyred, [[September 14]].
*265 Dionysius, bishop of Alexandria dies.
*268 ''Gallienus murdered.''
*270 ''Plotinus dies; Claudius II dies of plague;'' [[Gregory the Wonderworker|Gregory Thaumaturgus]], founder of the Church in [[w:Cappadocia|Cappadocia]] dies.
*275 ''Aurelian murdered.''
*276 ''Tacitus murdered.''
*281 ''Probus murdered.''
*283 ''Virgin-martyrs, husband and wife'' [[Chrysanthus]] and [[Daria]] martyred [[March 19]].
*284 Martyrdom of Cosmas and Damian, Andrew Stratelates and 2,593 soldiers with him in Cilicia.
*286 Martyrs [[Timothy and Mavra]].
*290 [[Anastasia the Deliverer from Potions|Anastasia the ''Pharmakolitria'']] martyred by fire in Sirmium, [[December 22]].
==Fourth Century (301-400)==
*302 20,000 Martyrs burned at Nicomedia including Glycerius, Zeno, Theophilus, Dorotheus, Mardonius, Migdonius, Indes, Gorgonius, Peter, Euthymius, and the virgins Agape, Domna, Theophila and others, [[January 10]].
;303-311 (10th) Persecution of Christians under [[w:Diocletian|Diocletian]], identified as the [[w:Diocletianic Persecution|Great Persecution]]
*303 Martyrdom of [[George the Trophy-bearer]] at Nicomedia and Great-Martyr [[Panteleimon]].
*304 Marcellinus, bishop of Rome, dies during persecution; [[Amphibalus]], died at Verulamium (St Albans) Hertforshire, [[June 25]]; [[Charitina of Amisus]], [[October 5]]; [[Anysia of Thessaloniki]], [[December 30]].
*305 ''Great martyr'' [[Catherine of Alexandria]], [[November 24]]/[[November 25|25]]; [[Barbara of Heliopolis]], [[December 4]]
*306 Cyril, bishop of Antioch, dies at mines; Death of Great-[[Martyr|martyr]] and [[Myrrh]]-streamer [[Demetrios of Thessaloniki|Demetrios]] of [[w:Thessaloniki|Thessaloniki]], [[October 26]]; Bp. [[Parthenios of Lampsacus]].
*309 Martyrdom of Shmona, Gurya of Edessa.
;310-379 (11th) Persecution of Christians under Persian King [[w:Shapur II|Shapur II]]
*310 Habbib of Edessa martyred.
*311 Peter I, bishop of Alexandria, martyred.
*312 [[Lucian of Antioch]] dies in Nicomedia from torments suffered during persecution, [[January 7]].
*313 Maximian dies in Tarsus, ''ca.'' August.
*314 ''ca.'' ''death of Tiridates, king of Armenia (or as late as 330)''.
*315 ''c,'' [[Alexandra the Empress|Alexandra (''Prisca'')]], Empress of Rome and wife of [[w:Diocletian|Diocletian]] executed by [[w:Licinius|Licinius]], [[April 21]]
*316 ''ca.'' ''death of Diocletian'';
*316 [[Blaise of Sebaste|Blaise]], bishop of Sebaste and physician, martyred under Licinius along with 2 children and seven women [[February 11]].
*319 Matyrdom of [[Theodore the General|Theodore Stratelates]] ("the General"), under Licinius.
*320 ''ca,'' The [[Forty Martyrs of Sebaste]] in Armenia.
*326 [[Alexander of Alexandria]], Archbishop of Alexandria died [[April 17]] (FD:[[May 29]]); ''c,'' Papa, bishop of Nisibis dies.
*329 [[Irene of Thessaloniki ]] dies, [[May 5]]; [[Helen|Helena]], mother of [[Constantine the Great|Constantine]] dies, [[May 21]].
*332 [[Gregory the Enlightener|Gregory the Illuminator]] of Armenia dies.
*335 Sylvester I, bishop of Rome dies, [[December 31]].
*336 ''Arius dies, perhaps poisoned just before he is to be restored to office of presbyter in Alexandria''
*337 [[Constantine the Great]], dies shortly after baptism at Pascha in Nicomedia, [[May 21]].
*340 ''ca,''[[Eusebius of Caesarea]], Church historian, dies; ''ca.'' [[Paul of Thebes]], traditionally considered the first hermit, dies.
*344 Martyrdom of Simeon bar-Sabba'e.
*345 [[Nicholas of Myra]]; ''ca,'' Aphrat "the Persian" dies.
*346 ''ca,'' [[Pachomius the Great]] dies of plague; Barbashmin, catholicos, Seleucia-Ctesiphon martyred.
*348 [[Spyridon of Trimythous]].
*355 [[Nino of Cappadocia]].
*356 [[Anthony the Great]].
*362 ''hieromartyr'' [[Basil of Ancyra|Basil]], bishop of Ancyra, executed under [[Julian the Apostate]] [[June 29]] (fd.[[January 1]]).
*367 [[Hilary of Poitiers|Hilary]], bishop of Poitiers [[January 13]].
*373 [[Athanasius the Great]], bishop of Alexandria (d.[[May 2]]/fd.[[January 18]]); [[Ephrem the Syrian]].
*379 [[Basil the Great]], bishop of Caesarea [[January 1]].
*383 [[Frumentius of Axum]], bishop of Axum and Apostle to Ethiopia, [[November 30]].
*385 [[Gregory of Nyssa]].
*386 [[Cyril of Jerusalem]].
*387 [[Monica of Hippo]], mother of [[Augustine of Hippo]], [[May 4]].
*391 [[Gregory the Theologian]].
*392 [[Macarius the Great]].
*397 [[Martin of Tours|Martin]], bishop of Tours, dies at Candes [[November 11]]; [[Ambrose of Milan|Ambrose]], bishop of Milan dies [[April 4]] (FD:[[December 7]])
*398 ''c,'' Martyrdom of 10,000 Fathers of the Scetis by Patriarch [[Theophilus of Alexandria]].
;''Unknown dates:''
*[[Acepsimus, Joseph, and Aeithalas]], [[September 1]]
*[[Dorotheos of Gaza]], [[September 16]]
==Fifth century (401-500)==
*404 Martyrdom of [[Telemachus]].
*407 [[John Chrysostom]] in exile.
*429 [[Sisoes the Great]].
*430 [[Augustine of Hippo|Augustine]], bishop of Hippo d.[[August 28]] (fd.[[June 15]]).
*432 [[Ninian]], Apostle to the Picts; [[Celestine of Rome]], [[Pope of Rome|bishop of Rome]], d.[[April 6]] (fd.[[April 8|8]]).
*435 [[John Cassian]] and [[Acacius of Melitene]].
*440 [[Alexios the Man of God]], [[March 17]].
*444 [[Cyril of Alexandria]].
*450 [[Peter Chrysologus]].
*459 [[Symeon the Stylite]].
*461 [[Leo the Great]] and [[Patrick of Ireland]].
*463 ''c,'' [[Patapius of Thebes]].
*466 [[Shenouda the Archimandrite|Shenouda the Great]] (Coptic).
*473 [[Euthymius the Great]].
*474 [[Gildas the Wise]], "Badonnicus", [[January 29]].
*486 [[Diadochos of Photiki|Diadochos]], Bp of Photiki, [[March 29]].
*493 [[Daniel the Stylite]], [[December 11]].
;''Unknown dates:''
*[[Alexios the Man of God]], monk died in Rome [[March 17]].
*''King [[Brychan of Brecknock]] <ref>Famous for how many children he had</ref> of Brycheiniog, South Wales, [[April 6]].
*[[Padarn of Wales]], bishop and founder of Llandabarn Fawr, [[April 15]].
==Sixth centuy (501-600)==
*523 ''c,'' [[Brigid of Kildaire|Brigid]], (''Mary of the Gael'', died at Kildair, Ireland, [[February 1]].
*529 [[Theodosius the Great]].
*532 [[Sabbas the Sanctified]].
*533 Bp. [[Remigius of Rheims]], 'the Apostle of the Franks', [[October 1]] and [[January 13]].
*540 ''c,'' [[Elizabeth the Wonderworker]] of Constantinople, [[April 24]].
*543 [[Benedict of Nursia]], died with arms lifted in prayer [[March 14]].
*556 [[Roman the Melodist]].
*560 [[Cloud|Clodoald (Cloud)]], <ref>Saint [[Cloud]] was ordained a priest by Bishop Eusebius of Paris in 551.</ref> hermit at Nogent-Sur-Seine, Paris [[September 7]].
*577 [[Brendan the Voyager]], abbot of Clonfert, [[May 16]].
*579 400 Martyrs slain by Lombards in Sicily.
*582 [[Eutychius of Constantinople]], [[April 6]].
*584 ''c,'' [[Deiniol of Bangor|Deiniol]], abbot of Bangor, [[September 11]].
*597 [[Columba of Iona|Columba]], abbot of Iona, [[June 9]].
*599 [[Anastasius I of Antioch|Anastasius the ''Sinaite'']], bishop of Antioch, [[April 20]].
;''Unknown dates'' 6th-century:
* Branwallader or Brelade, [[January 19]].
*[[Cumein of Iona]], abbot of Iona, [[February 24]].
*[[Chad of Lichfield]], bishop of Lichfield, [[March 2]].
*[[Brynach]], 6th century hermit, [[April 7]].
*[[Asaph of Llanelwy|Asaph]], bishop of Llanelwy, [[May 1]].
* [[Aldhelm of Sherborne|Aldhelm]], bishop of Sherborne, [[May 25]].
*c.535-545 [[Helier of Jersey]], cave-dweller of Jersey, martyred [[July 16]].
* [[Blane of Bute|Blane]], bishop of Bute (Dunblane) and disciple of St. Comgall and Canice, [[August 11]]
==Seventh century (601-700)==
*604 [[Gregory the Dialogist]].
*605 [[Augustine of Canterbury|Augustine]], Archbishop of Canterbury, [[May 26]].
*612 [[Dubricius of Caerleon|Dubricius]], Abp. of Caerleon and Wales, [[November 14]].
*614 65,000 Christians in Jerusalem massacred.
*615 [[Columbanus]] in Italy.
*618 [[Donnan & companions]], abbot, monks and martyrs in Eigg, [[April 17]].
*625 [[Vitalius the Venerable]]
*632 [[Aed of Ferns|Aed]], bishop of Ferns, [[January 31]].
*633 [[Modestus of Jerusalem]]; [[Finbar of Cork|Finbar]], first bishop of Cork and confessor, [[September 25]].
*640 [[Beuno the Wonderworker]], Abbot of Clynnog, died on the "7th day of Easter", fd. [[April 21]]; [[Eanswythe]], Saxon princess descendant of King Saint [[Aethelbert]], [[August 31]].
*650 [[Fursey of Lagny|Fursey]], abbot of Lagny (Paris), [[January 7]]; Virgin-[[Martyr|martyr]] [[Dymphna]], [[May 15]]
*651 [[Aidan of Lindisfarne|Aidan]], bishop of Lindisfarne and disciple of St. Senan, [[August 31]].
*655 [[Martin the Confessor]].
*658 ''c,'' [[Felix of Burgundy]], enlightener of East Anglia, [[March 8]].
*662 [[Maximus the Confessor]].
*664 [[Cedd of Lastingham]], bishop of the East Saxons, [[January 7]]; [[Boisil of Scotland|Boisil]], abbot of Melrose Abbey (Scotland), [[February 23]].
**670 Fiacre, hermit at Meauz (France), [[August 30]].
*672 [[Chad of Lichfield|Chad]], bishop of Lichfield, [[March 2]]
*679 [[Etheldreda of Ely|Etheldreda]], abbess of Ely and Queen of Northumbria, [[June 17]].
*680 [[Botolph of Icanho|Botolph]], abbot of Icanho (in East Anglia), [[June 17]]; [[Hilda of Whitby|Hilda]], abbess of Whitby, [[August 25]].
*681 ''c,'' [[Caedmon]], <ref>It is implied that [[Caedmon]] lived at Streonæshalch during Hilda’s abbacy (657–680). Book IV Chapter 25 of the ''Historia ecclesiastica'' appears to suggest that Cædmon’s death occurred at about the same time as the fire at Coldingham Abbey, an event dated in the E-text of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle to 679, but after 681 by [[Bede]].</ref> [[February 11]]
*683 [[Ebba of Northumbria]], first abbess of Coldingham, Northumbria and daughter of King Ethelfrith, [[August 25]].
*685 [[Anastasius of Sinai]], <ref>Saint [[Anastasius of Sinai]] should not be confused with Saint [[Anastasius I of Antioch]] also called ''Anastasius of Sinai'' and venerated on the same day. They lived in separate centuries.</ref>, ascetic, [[April 20]]; [[Constantine the New]], Byzantine emperor, [[September 3]]
*687 [[Cuthbert of Lindisfarne|Cuthbert]], bishop of Lindisfarne, [[March 200]].
*689 [[Benedict Biscop]], abbot of Jarrow, died at Wearmouth, CoDurham, [[January 12]].
*693 [[Erconwald of London|Eerconwald]], bishop of London [[April 30]].
*700 ''c,''[[Isaac of Syria]].
;''Unknown 7th-century dates:''
==Eighth century (701-800)==
*707 [[John Maron]].
*712 ''c,'' [[Andrew of Crete|Andrew]], <ref>[[Andrew of Crete]]: Church historians are divided on the date of his death. Some suggest 712 and others 726.</ref> bishop of Crete dies in Mytilene, [[July 4]]
*714 [[Guthlac of Crowland]], hermit [[April 11]].
*716 [[Donald of Ogilvy]], Confessor of Scotland, [[July 15]].
*725 [[Cuthburga of Wimborne]], Queen and first abbess of Wimborne, [[August 31]].
*731 [[Gerald of Mayo|Gerald]], bishop of Mayo, [[march 13]].
*735 ''Venerable'' [[Bede]], monk of Jarrow, ''Father of English History'' d.[[May 25]].
*739 [[Willibrord]]
*749 [[John of Damascus]]
*752 [[Zacharias of Rome]]
*754 [[Boniface]], the ''Apostle to the Germans'' [[June 5]]
*787 ''c,'' [[Cosmas the Hymnographer]], bishop of Majuma
*''Unknown dates:''
**[[Cuthman of Steyning]], founder of St Andrew's, Steyning, [[February 8]].
**[[Basil the Confessor]], <ref>[[Basil the Confessor]] is not to be confused with Basil the Confessor the companion of the venerable Procopius at Decapolis who is commemorated [[February 28]].</ref> bishop of Parium [[April 12]].
**[[Donald of Scotland]], died in Olgivy, Forfarshire (Scotland), [[July 15]].
==Nineth century (801-900)==
*826 [[Theodore the Studite]].
*828 Patr. [[Nicephorus I of Constantinople]].
*865 [[Ansgar]], archbishop of Hamburg-Bremen, apostle and enlightener of Denmark died [[February 3]].
*867 [[Kassiani the Hymnographer|Kassiani]], Greek-Byzantine poet and hymnographer, who composed the ''[[Hymn of Kassiani]]'', chanted during [[Holy Week]] on Holy Wednesday.
*870 [[Rastislav of Moravia]]; martyrdom of [[Edmund the Martyr|Edmund]], King of East Anglia.
*877 [[Ignatius I of Constantinople]].
*885 [[Cyril and Methodius|Methodius]].
*899 [[Alfred the Great]].
==Tenth century (901-1000)==
*925 ''c,'' [[Peter of Argos]]
*934 [[Birnstan of Winchester|Birnstan]], bishop of Winchester, England and confessor, d.[[November 4]].
*935 Martyrdom of [[Wenceslaus]], prince of the Czechs.
*955 [[Edred of England|Edred]], King of England, [[November 23]]
*969 [[Olga of Kiev]], grandmother of the ''Grand Prince'' [[Vladimir of Kiev]], d. [[July 11]].
*978 [[Edward the Martyr]], King of England, [[March 18]].
*988 [[Dunstan of Canterbury|Dunstan]], Abp. of Canterbury, [[May 19]].
*991 Metr. [[Michael of Kiev|Michael I]], ([[List of primates of Russia|1st]]) [[Metropolitan]] of Kiev.
==Eleventh century (1001-1100)==
*1007 Metr. Leontii of Kiev
*1012 [[Alphege]], Archbishop of Canterbury d.[[April 19]].
*1015 ''Grand Prince'' [[Vladimir of Kiev]], [[July 15]] and his sons [[Boris and Gleb]], [[July 24]].
*1022 [[Simeon the New Theologian]].
*1035 Metr. Ivan I of Kiev
*1049 Metr. Feopemt of Kiev
*1050 Metr Kirill I of Kiev
*1054 Metr. Ilarion of Kiev
*1065 [[Barlaam of the Kiev Caves]] <ref> [[Barlaam of the Kiev Caves]] was glorified in the 11th century.</ref> d.[[November 19]]
*1073 [[Anthony of the Kiev Caves]] <ref> [[Anthony of the Kiev Caves]] was glorified in the 11th century.</ref> d.[[May 7]] (fd. [[September 2|Sep 2]]).
*1074 [[Theodosius of the Kiev Caves]] d.[[May 3]].
*1077 Metr. Grigorii II of Kiev
*1089 Metr. Ivan II of Kiev
*1091 Metr. Ivan III of Kiev
*1097 Metr. Ephraim II of Kiev
*''Unknown dates:''
**[[Basil and Theodore]], hieromartyrs of the Kiev Caves [[August 11]].
**[[Theodora of Vasta]], [[September 11]].
==Twelfth century (1101-1200)==
*1102 Metr. Nikolai of Kiev
*1121 Metr. Nikifor I of Kiev
*1126 Metr. Nikita of Kiev
*1145 Metr. Michael II of Kiev
*1158 Metr. [[Constantine I of Kiev|Constantine]], ''of Kiev'', [[June 5]]
*1163 Metr. Feodor of Kiev
*1166 Metr. Ivan IV of Kiev
*1177 Metr. Konstantin II of Kiev
*1198 Metr. Nikifor II of Kiev
==Thirteenth century (1201-1300)==
*1263 [[Alexander Nevsky]], Grand Prince of Vladimir and Novgorod <ref> Saint [[Alexander Nevsky]] was recognised as a saint by the [[Church of Russia]] in 1547.</ref>[[November 14]]
*1268 ''c,'' [[Theodora of Arta]], [[March 11]].
*1281 [[Charitina of Lithuania|Charitina]], abbess of Novgorod monastery and ''Princess of Lithuania'', [[October 5]]
*1282 [[Zographou martyrs]], burnt alive at [[Mount Athos]], [[October 10]].
*1299 [[Daumantas of Pskov]], [[May 17]].
*''Unknown dates:''
==Fourteenth century (1301-1400)==
*1303 [[Daniel of Moscow]], ''Grand Prince of Moscow'', [[March 17]].
*1337 [[Daniel II of Pec]], Abp of Serbia, [[January 2]]
*1347 [[Anthony, John, and Eustathius of Vilnius]] martrys of the Muscovite mission, [[April 14]].
*1359 [[Gregory Palamas]], Abp of Thessalonika, [[November 14]].
*1378 [[Alexis of Moscow|Alexis]] (1296?–1378), Metropolitan of Moscow (Kiev) and all Russia, [[February 12]].
*1391 ''c,'' [[Nicholas Cabasilas]], [[June 20]].
*''Unknown dates:''
** [[John the New of Suceava]], [[June 2]].
==Fifteenth century (1401-1500)==
*1426 ''c,'' [[Ephraim of Nea Makri]], [[May 5]].
*1450 [[Ipomoni of Loutraki]], ''Augusta Helen Palaiologos'', [[March 13]].
*1453 [[Constantine XI Palaiologos]], ethnomartyr, see [[Fall of Constantinople]], [[May 29]].
*1462 [[Matrona of Chios]], [[October 20]].
*1463 Martyrdom of [[Raphael, Nicholas and Irene]], [[Bright Tuesday]].
*1496 [[Daniel the Hermit]] <ref>St. [[Daniel the Hermit]] was officially glorified by the Synod of the [[Church of Romania]] in 1992.</ref> of Voronet, [[December 18]]
==Sixteenth century (1501-1600)==
*1533 [[Alexander of Svir|Alexander]], Abbot of Svir, the only person other than Abraham, to be visited by the Holy Trinity, died 85 years old, [[August 30]].
*1545 [[Artemius of Verkola]], <ref>[[Artemius of Verkola]] was a twelve year old struck by lightning in a field. His relics were taken to the church of St. Nicholas in 1577,</ref> struck by lightning [[June 23]] (FD: [[October 20]]).
*1557 [[Basil the Blessed]] ''Fool-for-Christ'' d. [[August 2]].
*1570 [[Cornelius of the Pskov Caves]], <ref>St. [[Cornelius of the Pskov Caves]] martyrdom is recorded in the old manuscripts of the Trinity-Sergiev Lavra</ref> martyred by Tsar Ivan IV (the terrible), [[February 20]]; ''c, 79.'' [[Gerasimos of Cephalonia]], [[August 15]].
*1589 [[Philothei of Athens]], [[February 19]].
==Seventeenth century (1601-1700)==
{{Saints17}}
*1601 New Hieromartyr [[Seraphim of Phanarion|Seraphim]], Bishop of Phanarion and Neokhorion, [[December 4]]
*1602 [[Seraphim of Lebadeia]], [[May 6]]
*1622 [[Dionysius of Zakynthos]], [[December 17]].
*1649 ''hieromartyr'' [[Athanasius of Brest-Litovsk|Athanasius]], <ref>According to the [[synaxarion]] of the Ormylia monastery, [[Athanasius of Brest-Litovsk]] was decapitated by the Polish-Lithuanian government persecutors and his corpse thrown into a pit. It was found some time later incorrupt.</ref> abbot of the Brest-Litovsk monastery was decapitated by the Polish-Lithuanian government, [[September 5]].
*1657 New-martyr [[Demetrios of Philadelphia]], [[June 2]]
*1671 Mtr. [[Basil of Ostrog|Basil]], of Ostrog and Tvrdoš, [[April 29]].
*1682 [[Ahmed the Calligrapher]], [[May 3]].
*1700 [[Athanasius of Attalia]], <ref>The relics of [[Athanasius of Attalia]] are buried in the church of St. Paraskevi in Smyrna.</ref> beheaded [[January 7]].
==Eighteenth century (1701-1800)==
*1709 [[Dimitri of Rostov]], October 28]].
*1712 Fr. [[Maxim Leontiev]] {{citation|Is he a saint? Which month did he die?}}
*1716 Metr. [[Antimos of Iberia]], <ref>Metr. [[Antimos of Iberia]] glorified by [[Church of Romania]] in 1992 and later by [[Church of Georgia]].</ref> ambushed by Turkish soldiers on the bank of the Tundzha River [[September 14]].
*1730 [[John the Russian]], [[May 27]]
*1731 [[Innocent of Irkutsk|Innocent]], 1st bishop of Irkutsk in central Siberia <ref>Saint [[Innocent of Irkutsk]] (1680-1731) is the first bishop of Irkutsk in central Siberia.</ref>, [[November 26]]
*1774 Athanasius, <ref>Athanasius studied under [[Athanasius Paros]] in Thessaloniki and became a monk. Not willing to convert to the Islamic faith, he was hung and buried near the Church of St. Paraskeve</ref> [[September 8]]
*1779 [[Kosmas Aitolos|Kosmas]], <ref>St. [[Kosmas Aitolos|Kosmas of Aetolia]] (b. Aetolia, Greece 1714-1779) is a prophet, New Hieromartyr and Equal to the Apostles</ref>, of Aitolia, new martyr and [[Equal-to-the-Apostles]], [[August 24]].
*1784 [[Neophytos Kausokalyvites|Neophytos]], Kausokalyvite father.
*1794 [[Paisius Velichkovsky]] of Moldova and Mt. Athos, [[November 15]]
*1796 [[Juvenaly of Alaska]], protomartyr of America, [[July 2]]
==Nineteenth century (1801-1900)==
*1805 [[Makarios of Corinth]], a central figure in the Kollyvades movement.
*1809 [[Nicodemus of the Holy Mountain]], [[July 14]].
*1813 [[Athanasios Paros]], the ''Master of the Greek Nation'', died in his cell of St. George the Refston in Chios, [[June 24]].
*1816 Martyrdom of [[Peter the Aleut]] near San Francisco.
*1821 [[Nikephoros of Chios]], [[May 1]]; [[Constantine Hagarit]], martyred [[June 15]]; Martyrdom of Patr. [[Gregory V of Constantinople]], Abp. [[Kyprianos of Cyprus]] and Abp. [[Gerasimos of Crete]].
*1833 [[Seraphim of Sarov]].
*1837 [[Herman of Alaska]], Spruce Island, [[December 13]].
*1860 [[Alexei Khomiakov]].
*1864 [[Jacob Netsvetov]], [[July 26]].
*1868 The three saints nick named "Papoulakos": [[Joachim of Vatopaidi]], [[March 2]]; Monk [[Christophoros (Panagiotopoulos)]].
*1877 [[Arsenios of Paros]], [[January 31]].
*1879 [[Innocent of Alaska]], [[Equal-to-the-Apostles]], [[March 31]].
*1891 [[Ambrose of Optina]], <ref>Saint [[Ambrose of Optina]] was canonised in 1988 by the local council of the [[Russian Orthodox Church]]</ref> died [[October 23]] (FD: [[October 10]]).
*1900 [[Meletius of Ryazan |Meletius]], bishop of Ryazan, missionary to Yakutia, [[January 14]]; [[Martyrs of China|Martyrdom of Orthodox Christians]] in Chinese Boxer Rebellion (Yihetuan Movement), [[June 11]].
==Twentieth century (1901-2000)==
{{Saints20}}
== Twentyfirst century (2001-Present)==
*2001 Elder [[Haralambos Dionysiatis]], teacher of [[Jesus Prayer|noetic prayer]].
*2004 In September, a helicopter carrying Patr. [[Petros VII (Papapetrou) of Alexandria]] along with 16 others (including 3 other bishops of the [[Church of Alexandria]]) crashed into the Aegean Sea while en route to the monastic community of [[Mount Athos]] with no survivors.
*2007 Protopresbyter [[Elias Wen]].
*2008 Abp. [[Christodoulos (Paraskevaides) of Athens]].
*2009 [[Joseph of Vatopedi]], [[June 30]]<small>requires confirmation</small> Funeral: [[July 1]].
== Vezi şi==
* [[Timeline of Church History]]
==Note==
<small><references/></small>
==Further Reading==
;Sources and literature relating to the Apostolic Age
*The Canonical books of the New Testament;
*The post-Apostolic and Patristic writings;
*Apocryphal and Heretical literature;
*Jewish Sources such as:
**The "Acts of the Martyrs." Cross, F.L., ed. The Oxford dictionary of the Christian church. New York: Oxford University press. 2005.
;Accredited Orthodox historians
* Father John Meyendorff:
** "The Byzantine Legacy in the Orthodox Church"
** "Rome-Constantinople-Moscow Historical and Theological Studies"
;List of Orthodox Saints
*http://www.orthodox.net/links/saints-by-name.html - List of Orthodox Saints, organised Alphabetically
*http://www.holytrinityorthodox.com/calendar/
*http://www.orthodoxengland.org.uk/
[[Categorie:Sfinţi|*]]
[[Categorie:Cronologii|Sfinţi]]
[[en:Timeline of Saints]]
