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He had an outstanding secular trainingEl a avut o pregătire seculară remarcabilă. Having exceptional drawing abilitiesCu abilități de desen excepționale, he graduated the a absolvit Academia de Arte Frumoase din Kiev. He decided however against pursuing art in favor of Cu toate acestea, a career where he could help people who suffer, and chose to be decis să nu urmeze arta în favoarea unei cariere în care să poată ajuta oamenii care suferă și a physicianales să devină medic.
In În 1903 at the age of , la vârsta de 26de ani, he graduated from Great Prince St. a absolvit Școala Medicală Marele Prinț Vladimir Medical School at the University of de la Universitatea din Kiev, and for a long time worked as și a lucrat mult timp ca medic de district local district physician. An extraordinary medical Fiind un studentextraordinar la medicină, he excelled at anatomys-a remarcat în anatomie. His superior knowledge of anatomy served him throughout his surgical careerCunoștințele sale superioare de anatomie l-au ajutat pe parcursul întregii sale cariere chirurgicale.
Out of compassion to the blindness that beggars were experiencing due to trachomaFiind sensibil la orbirea cu care se confruntau cerșetorii din cauza Trahomului, Saint Luke studied ophthalmology at the Sfântul Luca a studiat oftalmologia la clinica oftalmologică din Kiev ophthalmologic clinic. In a very short time he acquired Într-un timp foarte scurt, a significant amount of ophthalmologic trainingacumulat o cantitate semnificativă de pregătire oftalmologică. His knowledge of this subspecialty helped him treat not only his trachoma patientsCunoștințele sale în această subspecialitate l-au ajutat să trateze nu doar pacienții cu trahom, but many other serious eye conditions as wellci și multe alte afecțiuni oculare grave.
Another Un alt eveniment important event in Valentine’s life was the marriage to his wife din viața lui Valentin a fost căsătoria cu soția sa, Anna, a nurseo asistentă medicală. They had four childrenAu avut patru copii. The family was transferred frequently to various regional health care facilities and from the very beginning Valentine never requested funds from his patientsFamilia a fost transferată frecvent la diverse istituții regionale de îngrijire medicală și, încă de la început, Valentin nu a cerut niciodată bani de la pacienții săi, nor would he turn anyone away because of his ethnic background or personal beliefsnici nu a respins pe cineva din cauza etniei sau credințelor personale. When his wife diedAtunci când soția sa a murit, God in setting the path for Valentine’s Sainthood provided the family with Dumnezeu, pregătind pentru Valentin calea spre sfințenie, i-a oferit familiei pe Sofia Sergeevna who would be the joyful surrogate mother of his children during the harsh times ahead, care avea să devină o mamă adoptivă plină de bucurie pentru copiii săi în vremurile dificile care urmau. Valentine never remarriednu s-a recăsătorit niciodată.
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{{Traducere EN}}[[Image:Agios Loukas.jpg|right|thumb|230px|Sfântul ierarh Luca, arhiepiscop de Simferopol și Crimeea]]
Sfântul [[ierarh]] '''Luca al Crimeii''', cum este cel mai cunoscut în literatura ortodoxă de [[limbă română]], după numele civil Valentin Feliksovici Voino-Iasenețki, s-a născut la [[14 aprilie]] 1877 și a murit la [[11 iunie]] 1961 la Simferopol (în URSS).
Doctor în Medicină, profesor universitar și cercetător reputat (Premiul de Stat, în URSS), din 1944 a fost Arhiepiscop de Tambov și Michurinsk, iar mai târziu Arhiepiscop de Simferopol și Crimeea. Deși era cleric și episcop, sfântul Luca a continuat să practice medicina în calitate de chirurg și să publice cărți și articole despre specialitățile lui, anestezia locală și chirurgia.
===Educația===
===Căsătoria===
===Cariera===
In 1926, Bishop Luke returned to Tashkent, but in 1930 was again arrested and sentenced to three years of exile.
Upon his release, he once again returned to Tashkent, and spent his time in medical practice. As a physician and professor he trained many students and colleagues in the art of surgery, and as a scientist he found the time to publish many articles. A fruit of this work was the appearance in 1934 of his book ''"[http://medlib.ws/hirurgiya/197-ocherki-gnojjnojj-khirurgii.html Notes on Purulent Surgery]"'',<ref>''“[http://medlib.ws/hirurgiya/197-ocherki-gnojjnojj-khirurgii.html Essays on the Surgery of Pyogenic Infections],”'' or ''“Purulent Surgery Essays,”'' published in 1934.</ref> which laid the foundation for an entire medical specialty. For that work, Bishop Luke was awarded the degree of Doctor of Medical Science in 1936, and his work continues to be used in medicine to this day. This monograph and the subsequent revisions was the “gold standard” reference for his colleagues at the time.
As a capable [[hierarch]] he strengthened the [[parish]]es and supported priests and church councils. As Saint Luke’s surgical and pastoral popularity would increase, the communist authorities would transfer him. When blatant injustices would be committed against Christians and fellow political prisoners he would initiate hunger strikes.
<blockquote>“They demand that I remove my ryassa. I will never do so. It, my ryassa, will be with me to my very death… I help people as a physician, and I help them as a servant of the Church….”</blockquote>
The people who met him during his ordeals bore witness to his true character. As Ca medic s-a physician he was purtat ca un [[Saint titles|UnmercenaryDoctor fără de arginți]] and never asked for money treating all his patients with immense loveși nu a niciodată bani pentru tratarea pacienților cu o mare dragoste. He shared his patients’ pain and anguish for he saw each person as an image of God, unique and unrepeatable.
In 1940, Bishop Luke was sentenced to five years of exile in the Krasnoyarsk area. At the beginning of the Great Patriotic War (World War II), Bishop Luke offered the authorities his services as a doctor, and in 1941 was appointed consultant to the hospitals of Krasnoyarsk.
In 1942, Vladyka was elevated to the rank of [[Archbishop]] and appointed to the Krasnoyarsk kathedra, which at the time did not have a single church. Through Archbishop Luke’s efforts, in 1943 a church was opened in a suburb of Krasnoyarsk. He wrote to Patriarch [[Sergius I (Stragorodsky) of Moscow|Sergius]]:
<blockquote>“All of Eastern Siberia, from Krasnoyarsk to the Pacific Ocean, gave no sign of church life…If life… If churches in various parts of the Krasnoyarsk area are not opened in the near future, there is a risk that the people will lapse into religious savagery....”</blockquote>[[Image:St. Luke Archbishop of Simferopol 2.jpg|right|thumb|Sf. Luke Luca, Arhiepiscop de Simferopol]]
In 1944, the archbishop was appointed to the kathedra in Tambov.
==Legături externe==
'''WikipediaÎn limba română'''* https://doxologia.ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luka_Voinosfantul-ierarh-luca-arhiepiscopul-Iasene%C8%9Bkicrimeei
'''OtherÎn alte limbi'''
* Photographs of St. Luke Archbishop of Simferopol [http://www.rel.gr/photo/thumbnails.php?album=59]
* Dr. Alexander Roman. [http://www.ukrainian-orthodoxy.org/saints/saints_new/list.htm Saints of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church: New Martyrs and Confessors of the Soviet Yoke]. (''List of glorified Ukrainian Orthodox New Martyrs and Confessors'').