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		<id>https://ro.orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Sinodul_IX_Ecumenic</id>
		<title>Sinodul IX Ecumenic - Revizia istoricului</title>
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		<updated>2026-08-31T15:58:09Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://ro.orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Sinodul_IX_Ecumenic&amp;diff=46094&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Sîmbotin: retragere etichetă</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ro.orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Sinodul_IX_Ecumenic&amp;diff=46094&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2018-02-09T20:44:10Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;retragere etichetă&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot; lang=&quot;ro&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Versiunea anterioară&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Versiunea de la data 9 februarie 2018 20:44&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Linia 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linia 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Îmbunătățire}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Sinodul IX Ecumenic,''' care a constat de fapt dintr-o serie de sinoade, s-a ținut în [[Constantinopol]] în 10 iunie 1341, 4 noiembrie 1344, 1 februarie 1347 și 28 mai 1351, și a exonerat teologia [[isihasm|isihastă]] a Sfântului [[Grigorie Palama]] condamnând filozofia raționalistă a lui [[Varlaam de Calabria]].&amp;#160; Fiind cunoscut uneori și sub numele de '''Sinodul V de la Constantinopol''', rezultatul acestor sinoade este recunoscut de unii creștini ortodocși, dar nu de toți, sub numele de Sinodul IX Ecumenic. Printre principalii sprijinitori ai cuprinderii acestei serii de sinoade sub numele de Sinodul IX Ecumenic se află [[Mitropolit]]ul [[Hierotheos (Vlachos) de Nafpaktos]], Părintele [[John S. Romanides]] și Părintele [[George Metallinos]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Sinodul IX Ecumenic,''' care a constat de fapt dintr-o serie de sinoade, s-a ținut în [[Constantinopol]] în 10 iunie 1341, 4 noiembrie 1344, 1 februarie 1347 și 28 mai 1351, și a exonerat teologia [[isihasm|isihastă]] a Sfântului [[Grigorie Palama]] condamnând filozofia raționalistă a lui [[Varlaam de Calabria]].&amp;#160; Fiind cunoscut uneori și sub numele de '''Sinodul V de la Constantinopol''', rezultatul acestor sinoade este recunoscut de unii creștini ortodocși, dar nu de toți, sub numele de Sinodul IX Ecumenic. Printre principalii sprijinitori ai cuprinderii acestei serii de sinoade sub numele de Sinodul IX Ecumenic se află [[Mitropolit]]ul [[Hierotheos (Vlachos) de Nafpaktos]], Părintele [[John S. Romanides]] și Părintele [[George Metallinos]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sîmbotin</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://ro.orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Sinodul_IX_Ecumenic&amp;diff=46093&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Sîmbotin: corr.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ro.orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Sinodul_IX_Ecumenic&amp;diff=46093&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2018-02-09T20:43:34Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;corr.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot; lang=&quot;ro&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Versiunea anterioară&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Versiunea de la data 9 februarie 2018 20:43&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Linia 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linia 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Îmbunătățire}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Îmbunătățire}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Sinodul IX Ecumenic,''' care a constat de fapt dintr-o serie de sinoade, s-a ținut în [[Constantinopol]] în 10 iunie 1341, 4 noiembrie 1344, 1 februarie 1347 și 28 mai 1351, și a exonerat teologia [[isihasm|isihastă]] a Sfântului [[Grigorie Palama]] condamnând filozofia raționalistă a lui [[Varlaam de Calabria]].&amp;#160; Fiind cunoscut uneori și sub numele de '''Sinodul V de la Constantinopol''', rezultatul acestor sinoade este recunoscut de unii creștini ortodocși, dar nu de toți, sub numele de Sinodul IX Ecumenic. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Principalii suporteri &lt;/del&gt;ai cuprinderii acestei serii de sinoade sub numele de Sinodul IX Ecumenic &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;include pe &lt;/del&gt;[[Mitropolit]]ul [[Hierotheos (Vlachos) de Nafpaktos]], Părintele&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;[[John S. Romanides]]&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, Părintele &lt;/del&gt;și Părintele [[George Metallinos]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Sinodul IX Ecumenic,''' care a constat de fapt dintr-o serie de sinoade, s-a ținut în [[Constantinopol]] în 10 iunie 1341, 4 noiembrie 1344, 1 februarie 1347 și 28 mai 1351, și a exonerat teologia [[isihasm|isihastă]] a Sfântului [[Grigorie Palama]] condamnând filozofia raționalistă a lui [[Varlaam de Calabria]].&amp;#160; Fiind cunoscut uneori și sub numele de '''Sinodul V de la Constantinopol''', rezultatul acestor sinoade este recunoscut de unii creștini ortodocși, dar nu de toți, sub numele de Sinodul IX Ecumenic. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Printre principalii sprijinitori &lt;/ins&gt;ai cuprinderii acestei serii de sinoade sub numele de Sinodul IX Ecumenic &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;se află &lt;/ins&gt;[[Mitropolit]]ul [[Hierotheos (Vlachos) de Nafpaktos]], Părintele [[John S. Romanides]] și Părintele [[George Metallinos]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Istoric==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Istoric==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Disputa isihastă este anterioară sinodului din mai 1341 din Constantinopol. Acest sinod, prezidat de împăratul [[Andronic III Paleologul]] aflat sub influența admirației față de scrierile lui [[Pseudo-Dionisie]], l-a condamnat pe Varlaam, care, în consecință, s-a dezis de Ortodoxie, convertindu-se la catolicism.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Disputa isihastă este anterioară sinodului din mai 1341 din Constantinopol. Acest sinod, prezidat de împăratul [[Andronic III Paleologul]] aflat sub influența admirației față de scrierile lui [[Pseudo-Dionisie]], l-a condamnat pe Varlaam, care, în consecință, s-a dezis de Ortodoxie, convertindu-se la &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;catolicism&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;După plecarea lui Varlaam, criticul principal al lui Grigorie Palama a devenit [[Grigorie Achindinos]]. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;Un al doilea sinod ținut în Constantinopol în 1341 l-a condamnat pe Achindinos și a confirmat deciziile sinodului precedent. Cu toate acestea, la al treilea sinod pe această temă, ținut în 1344, Achindinos și suporterii lui au avut câștig de cauză, Palama a fost excomunicat iar unul din discipolii săi, [[Isidor I al Constantinopolului|Isidor Buchiras]] a fost demis.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;După plecarea lui Varlaam, criticul principal al lui Grigorie Palama a devenit [[Grigorie Achindinos]]. Un al doilea sinod ținut în Constantinopol în 1341 l-a condamnat pe Achindinos și a confirmat deciziile sinodului precedent. Cu toate acestea, la al treilea sinod pe această temă, ținut în 1344, Achindinos și suporterii lui au avut câștig de cauză, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Grigorie &lt;/ins&gt;Palama a fost excomunicat iar unul din discipolii săi, [[Isidor I al Constantinopolului|Isidor Buchiras]] a fost demis.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;În 1347, după războiul civil din 1341–1347, Ioan &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Cantacuzinul &lt;/del&gt;a fost încoronat co-împărat, el fiind un protector al lui Palama. Un al patrulea sinod pe această &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;tema &lt;/del&gt;a fost convocat în februarie 1347, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;unde &lt;/del&gt;patriarhul în funcție, [[Ioan al XIV-lea al Constantinopolului|Ioan al XIV-lea Calecas]] a fost demis iar Achindinos a fost excomunicat, Isidor Buchiras fiind ridicat la rangul de patriarh. În aceeași lună, partida lui Varlaam a ținut un contra-sinod care a refuzat să-l recunoască pe Isidor ca patriarh și l-a excomunicat, din nou, pe Palama. Deoarece Achindinos a murit în 1348&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, Achindinos&lt;/del&gt;, [[Nichifor Grigoras]] a devenit oponentul principal al &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Isihasmului&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;În 1347, după războiul civil din 1341–1347, Ioan &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Cantacuzino &lt;/ins&gt;a fost încoronat co-împărat, el fiind un protector al lui &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Grigorie &lt;/ins&gt;Palama. Un al patrulea sinod pe această &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;temă &lt;/ins&gt;a fost convocat în februarie 1347, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;sinod la care &lt;/ins&gt;patriarhul în funcție, [[Ioan al XIV-lea al Constantinopolului|Ioan al XIV-lea Calecas]] a fost demis&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;iar Achindinos a fost excomunicat, Isidor Buchiras fiind ridicat la rangul de patriarh. În aceeași lună, partida lui Varlaam a ținut un contra-sinod care a refuzat să-l recunoască pe Isidor ca patriarh și l-a excomunicat, din nou, pe &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Grigorie &lt;/ins&gt;Palama. Deoarece Achindinos a murit în 1348, [[Nichifor Grigoras]] a devenit oponentul principal al &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;isihasmului&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ultimul [[Sinodul de la Vlaherne|sinod]] patriarhal din această serie s-a ținut în mai 1352 și l-a exonerat pe Palama, condamnându-i pe &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;oponenți &lt;/del&gt;săi. Acest sinod a cerut ca mitropoliții de [[Efes]] și Ganos să fie caterisiți și închiși. Toți cei care nu &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;vroiau &lt;/del&gt;să se supună hotărârilor sinodului urmau să fie excomunicați și ținuți sub urmărire la domiciliu. Au fost anatemizați Varlaam, Achindinos și adepții lor. În același timp, au fost făcute o serie de declarații în favoarea lui Grigorie Palama și a adepților doctrinei sale.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ultimul [[Sinodul de la Vlaherne|sinod]] patriarhal din această serie s-a ținut în mai 1352 și l-a exonerat pe &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Grigorie &lt;/ins&gt;Palama, condamnându-i pe &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;oponenții &lt;/ins&gt;săi. Acest sinod a cerut ca mitropoliții de [[Efes]] și Ganos să fie caterisiți și închiși. Toți cei care nu &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;voiau &lt;/ins&gt;să se supună hotărârilor sinodului urmau să fie excomunicați și ținuți sub urmărire la domiciliu. Au fost &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Anatema|&lt;/ins&gt;anatemizați&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;Varlaam, Achindinos și adepții lor. În același timp, au fost făcute o serie de declarații în favoarea lui Grigorie Palama și a adepților doctrinei sale.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Nichifor Grigoras a refuzat să accepte hotărârile sinodului și a fost închis în mănăstire, efectiv&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;până în 1354 când Paleologii au câștigat războiul civil și i-au demis pe Cantacuzini.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Nichifor Grigoras a refuzat să accepte hotărârile sinodului și a fost închis în mănăstire, efectiv până în 1354&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;când Paleologii au câștigat războiul civil și i-au demis pe Cantacuzini.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Vezi și==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Vezi și==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Isihasm]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Isihasm]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*[[Palamism]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Surse==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Surse==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth_Council_of_Constantinople Fifth_Council_of_Constantinople]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth_Council_of_Constantinople Fifth_Council_of_Constantinople]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Legături externe==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Legături externe==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://www.geocities.com/trvalentine/orthodox/8-9synods.html The Eighth and Ninth Ecumenical Councils]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*&lt;/ins&gt;[http://www.geocities.com/trvalentine/orthodox/8-9synods.html The Eighth and Ninth Ecumenical Councils]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Sinoade Ecumenice}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Sinoade Ecumenice}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sîmbotin</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://ro.orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Sinodul_IX_Ecumenic&amp;diff=46067&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cristianm: traducere articol</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ro.orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Sinodul_IX_Ecumenic&amp;diff=46067&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2018-02-01T12:04:59Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;traducere articol&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Versiunea anterioară&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Versiunea de la data 1 februarie 2018 12:04&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Linia 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linia 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Traducere EN&lt;/del&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Îmbunătățire&lt;/ins&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The &lt;/del&gt;'''&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Ninth Ecumenical Council&lt;/del&gt;''' &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;actually consisted of &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;series of councils&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;held in Constantinople in &lt;/del&gt;1341, 1347 &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/del&gt;1351, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;which exonerated St. &lt;/del&gt;[[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Gregory Palamas&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'s &lt;/del&gt;[[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;hesychasm|hesychastic&lt;/del&gt;]] &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;theology and condemned the rationalistic philosophy of &lt;/del&gt;[[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Barlaam of &lt;/del&gt;Calabria]].&amp;#160; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Sometimes also referred to as the &lt;/del&gt;'''&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Fifth Council of Constantinople&lt;/del&gt;''', &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the result of these councils is regarded as the Ninth Ecumenical Council by some Orthodox Christians but not others&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; Principal supporters of the view that this series of councils comprises the Ninth Ecumenical Council &lt;/del&gt;include &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Metropolitan &lt;/del&gt;[[Hierotheos (Vlachos) &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;of &lt;/del&gt;Nafpaktos]], &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Fr&lt;/del&gt;. [[John S. Romanides]], &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and Fr. &lt;/del&gt;[[George Metallinos]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Sinodul IX Ecumenic,&lt;/ins&gt;''' &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;care &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;constat de fapt dintr-o serie de sinoade&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;s-a ținut în [[Constantinopol]] în 10 iunie &lt;/ins&gt;1341, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;4 noiembrie 1344, 1 februarie &lt;/ins&gt;1347 &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;și 28 mai &lt;/ins&gt;1351, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;și a exonerat teologia &lt;/ins&gt;[[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;isihasm|isihastă&lt;/ins&gt;]] &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a Sfântului &lt;/ins&gt;[[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Grigorie Palama&lt;/ins&gt;]] &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;condamnând filozofia raționalistă a lui &lt;/ins&gt;[[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Varlaam de &lt;/ins&gt;Calabria]].&amp;#160; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Fiind cunoscut uneori și sub numele de &lt;/ins&gt;'''&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Sinodul V de la Constantinopol&lt;/ins&gt;''', &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;rezultatul acestor sinoade este recunoscut de unii creștini ortodocși, dar nu de toți, sub numele de Sinodul IX Ecumenic&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Principalii suporteri ai cuprinderii acestei serii de sinoade sub numele de Sinodul IX Ecumenic &lt;/ins&gt;include &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;pe [[Mitropolit]]ul &lt;/ins&gt;[[Hierotheos (Vlachos) &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;de &lt;/ins&gt;Nafpaktos]], &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Părintele&lt;/ins&gt;. [[John S. Romanides]], &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Părintele și Părintele &lt;/ins&gt;[[George Metallinos]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Istoric==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Disputa isihastă este anterioară sinodului din mai 1341 din Constantinopol. Acest sinod, prezidat de împăratul [[Andronic III Paleologul]] aflat sub influența admirației față de scrierile lui [[Pseudo-Dionisie]], l-a condamnat pe Varlaam, care, în consecință, s-a dezis de Ortodoxie, convertindu-se la catolicism.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;{{ciornă}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;După plecarea lui Varlaam, criticul principal al lui Grigorie Palama a devenit [[Grigorie Achindinos]].&amp;#160; Un al doilea sinod ținut în Constantinopol în 1341 l-a condamnat pe Achindinos și a confirmat deciziile sinodului precedent. Cu toate acestea, la al treilea sinod pe această temă, ținut în 1344, Achindinos și suporterii lui au avut câștig de cauză, Palama a fost excomunicat iar unul din discipolii săi, [[Isidor I al Constantinopolului|Isidor Buchiras]] a fost demis.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;În 1347, după războiul civil din 1341–1347, Ioan Cantacuzinul a fost încoronat co-împărat, el fiind un protector al lui Palama. Un al patrulea sinod pe această tema a fost convocat în februarie 1347, unde patriarhul în funcție, [[Ioan al XIV-lea al Constantinopolului|Ioan al XIV-lea Calecas]] a fost demis iar Achindinos a fost excomunicat, Isidor Buchiras fiind ridicat la rangul de patriarh. În aceeași lună, partida lui Varlaam a ținut un contra-sinod care a refuzat să-l recunoască pe Isidor ca patriarh și l-a excomunicat, din nou, pe Palama. Deoarece Achindinos a murit în 1348, Achindinos, [[Nichifor Grigoras]] a devenit oponentul principal al Isihasmului.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ultimul [[Sinodul de la Vlaherne|sinod]] patriarhal din această serie s-a ținut în mai 1352 și l-a exonerat pe Palama, condamnându-i pe oponenți săi. Acest sinod a cerut ca mitropoliții de [[Efes]] și Ganos să fie caterisiți și închiși. Toți cei care nu vroiau să se supună hotărârilor sinodului urmau să fie excomunicați și ținuți sub urmărire la domiciliu. Au fost anatemizați Varlaam, Achindinos și adepții lor. În același timp, au fost făcute o serie de declarații în favoarea lui Grigorie Palama și a adepților doctrinei sale.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;External links &lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Nichifor Grigoras a refuzat să accepte hotărârile sinodului și a fost închis în mănăstire, efectiv, până în 1354 când Paleologii au câștigat războiul civil și i-au demis pe Cantacuzini.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Vezi și==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*[[Isihasm]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*[[Palamism]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;==Surse==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth_Council_of_Constantinople Fifth_Council_of_Constantinople]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;==Legături externe&lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://www.geocities.com/trvalentine/orthodox/8-9synods.html The Eighth and Ninth Ecumenical Councils]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://www.geocities.com/trvalentine/orthodox/8-9synods.html The Eighth and Ninth Ecumenical Councils]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cristianm</name></author>	</entry>

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		<title>Sîmbotin: categ.</title>
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				<updated>2017-12-21T14:24:49Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;categ.&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Versiunea anterioară&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Versiunea de la data 21 decembrie 2017 14:24&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l17&quot; &gt;Linia 17:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Linia 17:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categorie:Istoria Bisericii]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categorie:Istoria Bisericii]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categorie:Sinoade]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categorie:Sinoade]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categorie:Sinoade &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Ecumenice&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Categorie:Sinoade &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ecumenice&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[en:Ninth Ecumenical Council]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[en:Ninth Ecumenical Council]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sîmbotin</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://ro.orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Sinodul_IX_Ecumenic&amp;diff=45784&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cristianm: Pagină nouă: {{Traducere EN}}  The '''Ninth Ecumenical Council''' actually consisted of a series of councils, held in Constantinople in 1341, 1347 and 1351, which exonerated St. Gregory Palam...</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ro.orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Sinodul_IX_Ecumenic&amp;diff=45784&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-12-21T11:15:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Pagină nouă: {{Traducere EN}}  The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ninth Ecumenical Council&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; actually consisted of a series of councils, held in Constantinople in 1341, 1347 and 1351, which exonerated St. Gregory Palam...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pagină nouă&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Traducere EN}}&lt;br /&gt;
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The '''Ninth Ecumenical Council''' actually consisted of a series of councils, held in Constantinople in 1341, 1347 and 1351, which exonerated St. [[Gregory Palamas]]'s [[hesychasm|hesychastic]] theology and condemned the rationalistic philosophy of [[Barlaam of Calabria]].  Sometimes also referred to as the '''Fifth Council of Constantinople''', the result of these councils is regarded as the Ninth Ecumenical Council by some Orthodox Christians but not others.  Principal supporters of the view that this series of councils comprises the Ninth Ecumenical Council include Metropolitan [[Hierotheos (Vlachos) of Nafpaktos]], Fr. [[John S. Romanides]], and Fr. [[George Metallinos]].&lt;br /&gt;
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{{ciornă}}&lt;br /&gt;
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== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.geocities.com/trvalentine/orthodox/8-9synods.html The Eighth and Ninth Ecumenical Councils]&lt;br /&gt;
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{{Sinoade Ecumenice}}&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Categorie:Drept canonic]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categorie:Teologie]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categorie:Istoria Bisericii]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categorie:Sinoade]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Categorie:Sinoade Ecumenice]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[en:Ninth Ecumenical Council]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cristianm</name></author>	</entry>

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